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CVE-2023-32996

Status: ModifiedMedium (4.3)—

A missing permission check in Jenkins SAML Single Sign On(SSO) Plugin 2.0.0 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to send an HTTP POST request with JSON body containing attacker-specified content, to miniOrange's API for sending emails.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-32996",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-32996",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-23T19:53:27.404319Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Jenkins Project",
          "product": "Jenkins SAML Single Sign On(SSO) Plugin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "maven",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-05-16T17:15:12.027",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-05-16/#SECURITY-2994",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-05-16/#SECURITY-2994",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-276"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-276"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A missing permission check in Jenkins SAML Single Sign On(SSO) Plugin 2.0.0 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to send an HTTP POST request with JSON body containing attacker-specified content, to miniOrange's API for sending emails."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:00:14.137",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jenkins:saml_single_sign-on:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DE10D496-6957-4E32-B381-FB912B411FE4",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com"
}