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CVE-2023-28678

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.4)—

Jenkins Cppcheck Plugin 1.26 and earlier does not escape file names from Cppcheck report files before showing them on the Jenkins UI, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers able to control report file contents.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-28678",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-28678",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-25T19:16:25.077957Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Jenkins Project",
          "product": "Jenkins Cppcheck Plugin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "maven",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.26"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2023-04-02T21:15:09.200",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-03-21/#SECURITY-2809",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-03-21/#SECURITY-2809",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
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    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
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    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Jenkins Cppcheck Plugin 1.26 and earlier does not escape file names from Cppcheck report files before showing them on the Jenkins UI, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers able to control report file contents."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:48:32.360",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jenkins:cppcheck:*:*:*:*:*:jenkins:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "43BFBB50-F28B-4249-8A6C-3010B823C081",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.26"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com"
}