CVE-2023-23498
Status: ModifiedLow (3.3)—
A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.7.3 and iPadOS 15.7.3, macOS Ventura 13.2, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3. The quoted original message may be selected from the wrong email when forwarding an email from an Exchange account.
CVSS
- Version: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- Base score: 3.3
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.23%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 13
- Score date: 10/9/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (3)
CWEs
- NVD-CWE-noinfo
References
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2023-23498",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-23498",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-03-11T13:49:37.585510Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 3.3,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 1.4,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Apple",
"product": "iOS and iPadOS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"lessThan": "16.3",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Apple",
"product": "iOS and iPadOS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"lessThan": "15.7",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Apple",
"product": "macOS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"lessThan": "13.2",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2023-02-27T20:15:13.287",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213598",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213605",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213606",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213598",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213605",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213606",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.7.3 and iPadOS 15.7.3, macOS Ventura 13.2, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3. The quoted original message may be selected from the wrong email when forwarding an email from an Exchange account."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:37:16.547",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "25571006-94E5-43C8-849C-600C7E5CE329",
"versionEndExcluding": "15.7.3"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "84A6CE41-699B-4511-8B52-625F271CA9FE",
"versionEndExcluding": "16.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "16.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6EB34B65-AC55-488B-8D12-F2E6FBCC284A",
"versionEndExcluding": "15.7.3"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "08EA5BA7-5C1B-43E5-8988-22C33DAAE754",
"versionEndExcluding": "16.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "16.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "9CEC72CB-1F5B-4BF5-80F0-357E27855D2A",
"versionEndExcluding": "13.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "13.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com"
}