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CVE-2023-2249

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

The wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Include, Server-Side Request Forgery, and PHAR Deserialization in versions up to, and including, 2.1.7. This is due to the insecure use of file_get_contents without appropriate verification of the data being supplied to the function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as a subscriber, to retrieve the contents of files like wp-config.php hosted on the system, perform a deserialization attack and possibly achieve remote code execution, and make requests to internal services.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Gvectors — Wpforo Forum

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2023-2249",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-2249",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-12-23T16:00:20.342223Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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  "published": "2023-06-09T06:16:05.470",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/2.1.7/classes/Actions.php#L444",
      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-98"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-829"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Include, Server-Side Request Forgery, and PHAR Deserialization in versions up to, and including, 2.1.7. This is due to the insecure use of file_get_contents without appropriate verification of the data being supplied to the function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as a subscriber, to retrieve the contents of files like wp-config.php hosted on the system, perform a deserialization attack and possibly achieve remote code execution, and make requests to internal services."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:52:05.963",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gvectors:wpforo_forum:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2A56C39A-46B3-43CD-931C-013266252F11",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.1.7"
            }
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com"
}