CVE-2022-50789

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.5)—

SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco <=2.x contains a command injection vulnerability that allows local authenticated users to create malicious files in the /tmp directory with .dns.pid extension. Unauthenticated attackers can execute the malicious commands by making a single HTTP POST request to the vulnerable dns.php script, which triggers command execution and then deletes the file.

CVSS

Versión: 4.0
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Puntuación base: 8.5

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 4.20%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 91
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %
Impacto secundarioT1078 Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access70 %

Vulnerabilidad CWE-78 (command injection) en firmware local (AV:L, PR:L). Aunque requiere autenticación local para crear el archivo, atacantes no autenticados ejecutan comandos via HTTP POST a dns.php, logrando ejecución de código (T1059) y bypass de autenticación (T1078).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Execution Prevention Application Developer Guidance Active Directory Configuration User Training User Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (9)

Sound4 — BIG Voice2 Firmware Sound4 — BIG Voice4 Firmware Sound4 — First Firmware Sound4 — Impact ECO Firmware Sound4 — Impact Firmware Sound4 — Pulse ECO Firmware Sound4 — Pulse Firmware Sound4 — Stream Extension Sound4 — WM2 Firmware

CWE

CWE-78

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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