CVE-2022-50536

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf, sockmap: Fix repeated calls to sock_put() when msg has more_data

In tcp_bpf_send_verdict() redirection, the eval variable is assigned to __SK_REDIRECT after the apply_bytes data is sent, if msg has more_data, sock_put() will be called multiple times.

We should reset the eval variable to __SK_NONE every time more_data starts.

This causes:

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

IPv4: Attempt to release TCP socket in state 1 00000000b4c925d7
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 4482 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x7d/0x110
Modules linked in:
CPU: 5 PID: 4482 Comm: sockhash_bypass Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.0.0 #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __tcp_transmit_skb+0xa1b/0xb90
 ? __alloc_skb+0x8c/0x1a0
 ? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x184/0x320
 tcp_write_xmit+0x22a/0x1110
 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x32/0xf0
 do_tcp_sendpages+0x62d/0x640
 tcp_bpf_push+0xae/0x2c0
 tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir+0x260/0x410
 ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
 tcp_bpf_send_verdict+0x386/0x4b0
 tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x21b/0x3b0
 sock_sendmsg+0x58/0x70
 __sys_sendto+0xfa/0x170
 ? xfd_validate_state+0x1d/0x80
 ? switch_fpu_return+0x59/0xe0
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.17%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 5
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Impacto principalT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact80 %

Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L/PR:L) sin interacción del usuario en el kernel de Linux que causa use-after-free mediante llamadas repetidas a sock_put(). El resultado es DoS por corrupción de memoria y crash del sistema (refcount_t error y WARNING en refcount.c).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Filter Network Traffic Execution Prevention Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

CWE-415

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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