« Volver al listado

CVE-2022-50534

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

dm thin: Use last transaction's pmd->root when commit failed

Recently we found a softlock up problem in dm thin pool btree lookup code due to corrupted metadata:

Following process may generate a broken btree mixed with fresh and stale btree nodes, which could get dm thin trapped in an infinite loop while looking up data block: Transaction 1: pmd->root = A, A->B->C // One path in btree pmd->root = X, X->Y->Z // Copy-up Transaction 2: X,Z is updated on disk, Y write failed. // Commit failed, dm thin becomes read-only. process_bio_read_only dm_thin_find_block __find_block dm_btree_lookup(pmd->root) The pmd->root points to a broken btree, Y may contain stale node pointing to any block, for example X, which gets dm thin trapped into a dead loop while looking up Z.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Fix this by setting pmd->root in __open_metadata(), so that dm thin will use the last transaction's pmd->root if commit failed.

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Linke: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216790

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
 Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks
 CPU: 7 PID: 2669225 Comm: kworker/u16:3
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
 Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]
 Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3
   panic+0x35d/0x6b9
   watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x16/0x25
   __run_hrtimer+0xa2/0x2d0
   </IRQ>
   RIP: 0010:__relink_lru+0x102/0x220 [dm_bufio]
   __bufio_new+0x11f/0x4f0 [dm_bufio]
   new_read+0xa3/0x1e0 [dm_bufio]
   dm_bm_read_lock+0x33/0xd0 [dm_persistent_data]
   ro_step+0x63/0x100 [dm_persistent_data]
   btree_lookup_raw.constprop.0+0x44/0x220 [dm_persistent_data]
   dm_btree_lookup+0x16f/0x210 [dm_persistent_data]
   dm_thin_find_block+0x12c/0x210 [dm_thin_pool]
   __process_bio_read_only+0xc5/0x400 [dm_thin_pool]
   process_thin_deferred_bios+0x1a4/0x4a0 [dm_thin_pool]
   process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2022-50534",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5",
              "lessThan": "b35a22760aa5008d82533e59b0f0b5eb1b02d4e5",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5",
              "lessThan": "87d69b8824ca9b090f5a8ed47f758e8f6eecb871",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5",
              "lessThan": "3db757ffdd87ed8d7118b2250236a496502a660f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5",
              "lessThan": "f758987ff0af3a4b5ee69e95cab6a5294e4367b0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5",
              "lessThan": "94f01ecc2aa0be992865acc80ebb6701f731f955",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5",
              "lessThan": "4b710e8481ade7c9200e94d3018e99dc42a0a0e8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5",
              "lessThan": "a63ce4eca86fd207e3db07c00fb7ccf4adf1b230",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5",
              "lessThan": "b91f481300e3a10eaf66b94fc39b740928762aaf",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5",
              "lessThan": "7991dbff6849f67e823b7cc0c15e5a90b0549b9f",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/md/dm-thin-metadata.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.9.337",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.14.303",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.19.270",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.229",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.163",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.87",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.18",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/md/dm-thin-metadata.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-10-07T16:15:37.530",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3db757ffdd87ed8d7118b2250236a496502a660f",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b710e8481ade7c9200e94d3018e99dc42a0a0e8",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7991dbff6849f67e823b7cc0c15e5a90b0549b9f",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87d69b8824ca9b090f5a8ed47f758e8f6eecb871",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94f01ecc2aa0be992865acc80ebb6701f731f955",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a63ce4eca86fd207e3db07c00fb7ccf4adf1b230",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b35a22760aa5008d82533e59b0f0b5eb1b02d4e5",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b91f481300e3a10eaf66b94fc39b740928762aaf",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f758987ff0af3a4b5ee69e95cab6a5294e4367b0",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm thin: Use last transaction's pmd->root when commit failed\n\nRecently we found a softlock up problem in dm thin pool btree lookup\ncode due to corrupted metadata:\n\n Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks\n CPU: 7 PID: 2669225 Comm: kworker/u16:3\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)\n Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]\n Call Trace:\n   <IRQ>\n   dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3\n   panic+0x35d/0x6b9\n   watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x16/0x25\n   __run_hrtimer+0xa2/0x2d0\n   </IRQ>\n   RIP: 0010:__relink_lru+0x102/0x220 [dm_bufio]\n   __bufio_new+0x11f/0x4f0 [dm_bufio]\n   new_read+0xa3/0x1e0 [dm_bufio]\n   dm_bm_read_lock+0x33/0xd0 [dm_persistent_data]\n   ro_step+0x63/0x100 [dm_persistent_data]\n   btree_lookup_raw.constprop.0+0x44/0x220 [dm_persistent_data]\n   dm_btree_lookup+0x16f/0x210 [dm_persistent_data]\n   dm_thin_find_block+0x12c/0x210 [dm_thin_pool]\n   __process_bio_read_only+0xc5/0x400 [dm_thin_pool]\n   process_thin_deferred_bios+0x1a4/0x4a0 [dm_thin_pool]\n   process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730\n\nFollowing process may generate a broken btree mixed with fresh and\nstale btree nodes, which could get dm thin trapped in an infinite loop\nwhile looking up data block:\n Transaction 1: pmd->root = A, A->B->C   // One path in btree\n                pmd->root = X, X->Y->Z   // Copy-up\n Transaction 2: X,Z is updated on disk, Y write failed.\n                // Commit failed, dm thin becomes read-only.\n                process_bio_read_only\n\t\t dm_thin_find_block\n\t\t  __find_block\n\t\t   dm_btree_lookup(pmd->root)\nThe pmd->root points to a broken btree, Y may contain stale node\npointing to any block, for example X, which gets dm thin trapped into\na dead loop while looking up Z.\n\nFix this by setting pmd->root in __open_metadata(), so that dm thin\nwill use the last transaction's pmd->root if commit failed.\n\nFetch a reproducer in [Link].\n\nLinke: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216790"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:23:44.490",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2D92C48B-2EE3-4BDF-980E-3250EF5B579F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.9.337",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1E7450AD-4739-46F0-B81B-C02E7B35A97B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.303",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.10"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "AE8904A3-99BE-4E49-9682-1F90A6373F4F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.270",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.15"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A0C0D95E-414A-445E-941B-3EF6A4D3A093",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.229",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.20"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D05D31FC-BD74-4F9E-B1D8-9CED62BE6F65",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.163",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.5"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7B9E5B1C-CD46-4790-9500-615863850401",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.87",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "08D38C5F-9644-4549-BBA6-F0860F024D14",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.18",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BC4189D9-5478-4E88-A78D-9C1DE29B217C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}