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CVE-2022-50517

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/huge_memory: do not clobber swp_entry_t during THP split

The problem can be reproduced with the mmtests config config-workload-stressng-mmap. It does not always happen and when it triggers is variable but it has happened on multiple machines.

The intent of commit b653db77350c patch was to avoid the case where PG_private is clear but folio->private is not-NULL. However, THP tail pages uses page->private for "swp_entry_t if folio_test_swapcache()" as stated in the documentation for struct folio. This patch only clobbers page->private for tail pages if the head page was not in swapcache and warns once if page->private had an unexpected value.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
The following has been observed when running stressng mmap since commit
b653db77350c ("mm: Clear page->private when splitting or migrating a page")

   watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#75 stuck for 26s! [stress-ng:9546]
   CPU: 75 PID: 9546 Comm: stress-ng Tainted: G            E      6.0.0-revert-b653db77-fix+ #29 0357d79b60fb09775f678e4f3f64ef0579ad1374
   Hardware name: SGI.COM C2112-4GP3/X10DRT-P-Series, BIOS 2.0a 05/09/2016
   RIP: 0010:xas_descend+0x28/0x80
   Code: cc cc 0f b6 0e 48 8b 57 08 48 d3 ea 83 e2 3f 89 d0 48 83 c0 04 48 8b 44 c6 08 48 89 77 18 48 89 c1 83 e1 03 48 83 f9 02 75 08 <48> 3d fd 00 00 00 76 08 88 57 12 c3 cc cc cc cc 48 c1 e8 02 89 c2
   RSP: 0018:ffffbbf02a2236a8 EFLAGS: 00000246
   RAX: ffff9cab7d6a0002 RBX: ffffe04b0af88040 RCX: 0000000000000002
   RDX: 0000000000000030 RSI: ffff9cab60509b60 RDI: ffffbbf02a2236c0
   RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9cab60509b60 R09: ffffbbf02a2236c0
   R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffbbf02a223698 R12: 0000000000000000
   R13: ffff9cab4e28da80 R14: 0000000000039c01 R15: ffff9cab4e28da88
   FS:  00007fab89b85e40(0000) GS:ffff9cea3fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 00007fab84e00000 CR3: 00000040b73a4003 CR4: 00000000003706e0
   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    xas_load+0x3a/0x50
    __filemap_get_folio+0x80/0x370
    ? put_swap_page+0x163/0x360
    pagecache_get_page+0x13/0x90
    __try_to_reclaim_swap+0x50/0x190
    scan_swap_map_slots+0x31e/0x670
    get_swap_pages+0x226/0x3c0
    folio_alloc_swap+0x1cc/0x240
    add_to_swap+0x14/0x70
    shrink_page_list+0x968/0xbc0
    reclaim_page_list+0x70/0xf0
    reclaim_pages+0xdd/0x120
    madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range+0x814/0xf30
    walk_pgd_range+0x637/0xa30
    __walk_page_range+0x142/0x170
    walk_page_range+0x146/0x170
    madvise_pageout+0xb7/0x280
    ? asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
    madvise_vma_behavior+0x3b7/0xac0
    ? find_vma+0x4a/0x70
    ? find_vma+0x64/0x70
    ? madvise_vma_anon_name+0x40/0x40
    madvise_walk_vmas+0xa6/0x130
    do_madvise+0x2f4/0x360
    __x64_sys_madvise+0x26/0x30
    do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80
    ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80
    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40
    ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80
    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40
    ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80
    ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80
    ? common_interrupt+0x8b/0xa0
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2022-50517",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b653db77350c7307a513b81856fe53e94cf42446",
              "lessThan": "8cace0eeb03d6043827faa6cf6c9067a9f05cd9f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b653db77350c7307a513b81856fe53e94cf42446",
              "lessThan": "71e2d666ef85d51834d658830f823560c402b8b6",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/huge_memory.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.19",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.7",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/huge_memory.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-10-07T16:15:35.367",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71e2d666ef85d51834d658830f823560c402b8b6",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cace0eeb03d6043827faa6cf6c9067a9f05cd9f",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/huge_memory: do not clobber swp_entry_t during THP split\n\nThe following has been observed when running stressng mmap since commit\nb653db77350c (\"mm: Clear page->private when splitting or migrating a page\")\n\n   watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#75 stuck for 26s! [stress-ng:9546]\n   CPU: 75 PID: 9546 Comm: stress-ng Tainted: G            E      6.0.0-revert-b653db77-fix+ #29 0357d79b60fb09775f678e4f3f64ef0579ad1374\n   Hardware name: SGI.COM C2112-4GP3/X10DRT-P-Series, BIOS 2.0a 05/09/2016\n   RIP: 0010:xas_descend+0x28/0x80\n   Code: cc cc 0f b6 0e 48 8b 57 08 48 d3 ea 83 e2 3f 89 d0 48 83 c0 04 48 8b 44 c6 08 48 89 77 18 48 89 c1 83 e1 03 48 83 f9 02 75 08 <48> 3d fd 00 00 00 76 08 88 57 12 c3 cc cc cc cc 48 c1 e8 02 89 c2\n   RSP: 0018:ffffbbf02a2236a8 EFLAGS: 00000246\n   RAX: ffff9cab7d6a0002 RBX: ffffe04b0af88040 RCX: 0000000000000002\n   RDX: 0000000000000030 RSI: ffff9cab60509b60 RDI: ffffbbf02a2236c0\n   RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9cab60509b60 R09: ffffbbf02a2236c0\n   R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffbbf02a223698 R12: 0000000000000000\n   R13: ffff9cab4e28da80 R14: 0000000000039c01 R15: ffff9cab4e28da88\n   FS:  00007fab89b85e40(0000) GS:ffff9cea3fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n   CR2: 00007fab84e00000 CR3: 00000040b73a4003 CR4: 00000000003706e0\n   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n   Call Trace:\n    <TASK>\n    xas_load+0x3a/0x50\n    __filemap_get_folio+0x80/0x370\n    ? put_swap_page+0x163/0x360\n    pagecache_get_page+0x13/0x90\n    __try_to_reclaim_swap+0x50/0x190\n    scan_swap_map_slots+0x31e/0x670\n    get_swap_pages+0x226/0x3c0\n    folio_alloc_swap+0x1cc/0x240\n    add_to_swap+0x14/0x70\n    shrink_page_list+0x968/0xbc0\n    reclaim_page_list+0x70/0xf0\n    reclaim_pages+0xdd/0x120\n    madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range+0x814/0xf30\n    walk_pgd_range+0x637/0xa30\n    __walk_page_range+0x142/0x170\n    walk_page_range+0x146/0x170\n    madvise_pageout+0xb7/0x280\n    ? asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40\n    madvise_vma_behavior+0x3b7/0xac0\n    ? find_vma+0x4a/0x70\n    ? find_vma+0x64/0x70\n    ? madvise_vma_anon_name+0x40/0x40\n    madvise_walk_vmas+0xa6/0x130\n    do_madvise+0x2f4/0x360\n    __x64_sys_madvise+0x26/0x30\n    do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80\n    ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80\n    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40\n    ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80\n    ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40\n    ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80\n    ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80\n    ? common_interrupt+0x8b/0xa0\n    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe problem can be reproduced with the mmtests config\nconfig-workload-stressng-mmap.  It does not always happen and when it\ntriggers is variable but it has happened on multiple machines.\n\nThe intent of commit b653db77350c patch was to avoid the case where\nPG_private is clear but folio->private is not-NULL.  However, THP tail\npages uses page->private for \"swp_entry_t if folio_test_swapcache()\" as\nstated in the documentation for struct folio.  This patch only clobbers\npage->private for tail pages if the head page was not in swapcache and\nwarns once if page->private had an unexpected value."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:18:18.670",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4C6EA4ED-251A-4379-8E94-5B579DF1D554",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.19.1"
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            {
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}