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CVE-2022-50477

Status: AnalyzedMedium (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

rtc: class: Fix potential memleak in devm_rtc_allocate_device()

devm_rtc_allocate_device() will alloc a rtc_device first, and then run dev_set_name(). If dev_set_name() failed, the rtc_device will memleak. Move devm_add_action_or_reset() in front of dev_set_name() to prevent memleak.

Technical details traces, logs and code from the original report
unreferenced object 0xffff888110a53000 (size 2048):
  comm "python3", pid 470, jiffies 4296078308 (age 58.882s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 30 a5 10 81 88 ff ff  .........0......
    08 30 a5 10 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  .0..............
  backtrace:
    [<000000004aac0364>] kmalloc_trace+0x21/0x110
    [<000000000ff02202>] devm_rtc_allocate_device+0xd4/0x400
    [<000000001bdf5639>] devm_rtc_device_register+0x1a/0x80
    [<00000000351bf81c>] rx4581_probe+0xdd/0x110 [rtc_rx4581]
    [<00000000f0eba0ae>] spi_probe+0xde/0x130
    [<00000000bff89ee8>] really_probe+0x175/0x3f0
    [<00000000128e8d84>] __driver_probe_device+0xe6/0x170
    [<00000000ee5bf913>] device_driver_attach+0x32/0x80
    [<00000000f3f28f92>] bind_store+0x10b/0x1a0
    [<000000009ff812d8>] drv_attr_store+0x49/0x70
    [<000000008139c323>] sysfs_kf_write+0x8d/0xb0
    [<00000000b6146e01>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x214/0x2d0
    [<00000000ecbe3895>] vfs_write+0x61a/0x7d0
    [<00000000aa2196ea>] ksys_write+0xc8/0x190
    [<0000000046a600f5>] do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90
    [<00000000541a336f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-50477",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24d23181e43d72ca692a479e70dfe5b0b5dd33f1",
              "lessThan": "0bcfc8fd3e596994f527b46730579428b3a4fa5f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24d23181e43d72ca692a479e70dfe5b0b5dd33f1",
              "lessThan": "59457a0f079eae19aaf322b3cc1c8ba66f55c5f3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24d23181e43d72ca692a479e70dfe5b0b5dd33f1",
              "lessThan": "60da73808298ff2cfa9f165d55eb3d7aa7078601",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/rtc/class.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.16",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/rtc/class.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-10-04T16:15:44.300",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0bcfc8fd3e596994f527b46730579428b3a4fa5f",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59457a0f079eae19aaf322b3cc1c8ba66f55c5f3",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60da73808298ff2cfa9f165d55eb3d7aa7078601",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-401"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrtc: class: Fix potential memleak in devm_rtc_allocate_device()\n\ndevm_rtc_allocate_device() will alloc a rtc_device first, and then run\ndev_set_name(). If dev_set_name() failed, the rtc_device will memleak.\nMove devm_add_action_or_reset() in front of dev_set_name() to prevent\nmemleak.\n\nunreferenced object 0xffff888110a53000 (size 2048):\n  comm \"python3\", pid 470, jiffies 4296078308 (age 58.882s)\n  hex dump (first 32 bytes):\n    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 30 a5 10 81 88 ff ff  .........0......\n    08 30 a5 10 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  .0..............\n  backtrace:\n    [<000000004aac0364>] kmalloc_trace+0x21/0x110\n    [<000000000ff02202>] devm_rtc_allocate_device+0xd4/0x400\n    [<000000001bdf5639>] devm_rtc_device_register+0x1a/0x80\n    [<00000000351bf81c>] rx4581_probe+0xdd/0x110 [rtc_rx4581]\n    [<00000000f0eba0ae>] spi_probe+0xde/0x130\n    [<00000000bff89ee8>] really_probe+0x175/0x3f0\n    [<00000000128e8d84>] __driver_probe_device+0xe6/0x170\n    [<00000000ee5bf913>] device_driver_attach+0x32/0x80\n    [<00000000f3f28f92>] bind_store+0x10b/0x1a0\n    [<000000009ff812d8>] drv_attr_store+0x49/0x70\n    [<000000008139c323>] sysfs_kf_write+0x8d/0xb0\n    [<00000000b6146e01>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x214/0x2d0\n    [<00000000ecbe3895>] vfs_write+0x61a/0x7d0\n    [<00000000aa2196ea>] ksys_write+0xc8/0x190\n    [<0000000046a600f5>] do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90\n    [<00000000541a336f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:23:37.987",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C720A569-3D93-4D77-95F6-E2B3A3267D9F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.16",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "77239F4B-6BB2-4B9E-A654-36A52396116C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}