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CVE-2022-50231

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: arm64/poly1305 - fix a read out-of-bound

A kasan error was reported during fuzzing:

This error can be reproduced by the following code compiled as ko on a system with kasan enabled:

#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/crypto.h> #include <crypto/hash.h> #include <crypto/poly1305.h>

module_init(init) module_exit(deinit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

The root cause of the bug sits in neon_poly1305_blocks. The logic neon_poly1305_blocks() performed is that if it was called with both s[] and r[] uninitialized, it will first try to initialize them with the data from the first "block" that it believed to be 32 bytes in length. First 16 bytes are used as the key and the next 16 bytes for s[]. This would lead to the aforementioned read out-of-bound. However, after calling poly1305_init_arch(), only 16 bytes were deducted from the input and s[] is initialized yet again with the following 16 bytes. The second initialization of s[] is certainly redundent which indicates that the first initialization should be for r[] only.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

This patch fixes the issue by calling poly1305_init_arm64() instead o ---truncated---

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in neon_poly1305_blocks.constprop.0+0x1b4/0x250 [poly1305_neon]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff0010e293f010 by task syz-executor.5/1646715
CPU: 4 PID: 1646715 Comm: syz-executor.5 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0.aarch64 #1
Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.59 01/31/2019
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x394
 show_stack+0x34/0x4c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:196
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x158/0x1e4 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x68/0x204 mm/kasan/report.c:387
 __kasan_report+0xe0/0x140 mm/kasan/report.c:547
 kasan_report+0x44/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:564
 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:187 [inline]
 __asan_load4+0x94/0xd0 mm/kasan/generic.c:252
 neon_poly1305_blocks.constprop.0+0x1b4/0x250 [poly1305_neon]
 neon_poly1305_do_update+0x6c/0x15c [poly1305_neon]
 neon_poly1305_update+0x9c/0x1c4 [poly1305_neon]
 crypto_shash_update crypto/shash.c:131 [inline]
 shash_finup_unaligned+0x84/0x15c crypto/shash.c:179
 crypto_shash_finup+0x8c/0x140 crypto/shash.c:193
 shash_digest_unaligned+0xb8/0xe4 crypto/shash.c:201
 crypto_shash_digest+0xa4/0xfc crypto/shash.c:217
 crypto_shash_tfm_digest+0xb4/0x150 crypto/shash.c:229
 essiv_skcipher_setkey+0x164/0x200 [essiv]
 crypto_skcipher_setkey+0xb0/0x160 crypto/skcipher.c:612
 skcipher_setkey+0x3c/0x50 crypto/algif_skcipher.c:305
 alg_setkey+0x114/0x2a0 crypto/af_alg.c:220
 alg_setsockopt+0x19c/0x210 crypto/af_alg.c:253
 __sys_setsockopt+0x190/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2123
 __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2134 [inline]
 __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2131 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_setsockopt+0x78/0x94 net/socket.c:2131
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:36 [inline]
 invoke_syscall+0x64/0x100 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x220/0x230 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:155
 do_el0_svc+0xb4/0xd4 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:217
 el0_svc+0x24/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:353
 el0_sync_handler+0x160/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:369
 el0_sync+0x160/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:683

char test_data[] = "\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07"
                   "\x08\x09\x0a\x0b\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f"
                   "\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17"
                   "\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e";

int init(void)
{
        struct crypto_shash *tfm = NULL;
        char *data = NULL, *out = NULL;

        tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("poly1305", 0, 0);
        data = kmalloc(POLY1305_KEY_SIZE - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
        out = kmalloc(POLY1305_DIGEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
        memcpy(data, test_data, POLY1305_KEY_SIZE - 1);
        crypto_shash_tfm_digest(tfm, data, POLY1305_KEY_SIZE - 1, out);

        kfree(data);
        kfree(out);
        return 0;
}

void deinit(void)
{
}

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

CWE-125 (lectura fuera de límites) con AV:L/PR:L/UI:N permite DoS por lectura de memoria kernel; el KASAN error indica crash del sistema por acceso a memoria no válida.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramFilter Network TrafficExecution PreventionApplication Isolation and SandboxingExploit ProtectionUpdate Software

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2022-50231",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: arm64/poly1305 - fix a read out-of-bound\n\nA kasan error was reported during fuzzing:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in neon_poly1305_blocks.constprop.0+0x1b4/0x250 [poly1305_neon]\nRead of size 4 at addr ffff0010e293f010 by task syz-executor.5/1646715\nCPU: 4 PID: 1646715 Comm: syz-executor.5 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0.aarch64 #1\nHardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.59 01/31/2019\nCall trace:\n dump_backtrace+0x0/0x394\n show_stack+0x34/0x4c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:196\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]\n dump_stack+0x158/0x1e4 lib/dump_stack.c:118\n print_address_description.constprop.0+0x68/0x204 mm/kasan/report.c:387\n __kasan_report+0xe0/0x140 mm/kasan/report.c:547\n kasan_report+0x44/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:564\n check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:187 [inline]\n __asan_load4+0x94/0xd0 mm/kasan/generic.c:252\n neon_poly1305_blocks.constprop.0+0x1b4/0x250 [poly1305_neon]\n neon_poly1305_do_update+0x6c/0x15c [poly1305_neon]\n neon_poly1305_update+0x9c/0x1c4 [poly1305_neon]\n crypto_shash_update crypto/shash.c:131 [inline]\n shash_finup_unaligned+0x84/0x15c crypto/shash.c:179\n crypto_shash_finup+0x8c/0x140 crypto/shash.c:193\n shash_digest_unaligned+0xb8/0xe4 crypto/shash.c:201\n crypto_shash_digest+0xa4/0xfc crypto/shash.c:217\n crypto_shash_tfm_digest+0xb4/0x150 crypto/shash.c:229\n essiv_skcipher_setkey+0x164/0x200 [essiv]\n crypto_skcipher_setkey+0xb0/0x160 crypto/skcipher.c:612\n skcipher_setkey+0x3c/0x50 crypto/algif_skcipher.c:305\n alg_setkey+0x114/0x2a0 crypto/af_alg.c:220\n alg_setsockopt+0x19c/0x210 crypto/af_alg.c:253\n __sys_setsockopt+0x190/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2123\n __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2134 [inline]\n __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2131 [inline]\n __arm64_sys_setsockopt+0x78/0x94 net/socket.c:2131\n __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:36 [inline]\n invoke_syscall+0x64/0x100 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48\n el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x220/0x230 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:155\n do_el0_svc+0xb4/0xd4 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:217\n el0_svc+0x24/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:353\n el0_sync_handler+0x160/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:369\n el0_sync+0x160/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:683\n\nThis error can be reproduced by the following code compiled as ko on a\nsystem with kasan enabled:\n\n#include <linux/module.h>\n#include <linux/crypto.h>\n#include <crypto/hash.h>\n#include <crypto/poly1305.h>\n\nchar test_data[] = \"\\x00\\x01\\x02\\x03\\x04\\x05\\x06\\x07\"\n                   \"\\x08\\x09\\x0a\\x0b\\x0c\\x0d\\x0e\\x0f\"\n                   \"\\x10\\x11\\x12\\x13\\x14\\x15\\x16\\x17\"\n                   \"\\x18\\x19\\x1a\\x1b\\x1c\\x1d\\x1e\";\n\nint init(void)\n{\n        struct crypto_shash *tfm = NULL;\n        char *data = NULL, *out = NULL;\n\n        tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(\"poly1305\", 0, 0);\n        data = kmalloc(POLY1305_KEY_SIZE - 1, GFP_KERNEL);\n        out = kmalloc(POLY1305_DIGEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);\n        memcpy(data, test_data, POLY1305_KEY_SIZE - 1);\n        crypto_shash_tfm_digest(tfm, data, POLY1305_KEY_SIZE - 1, out);\n\n        kfree(data);\n        kfree(out);\n        return 0;\n}\n\nvoid deinit(void)\n{\n}\n\nmodule_init(init)\nmodule_exit(deinit)\nMODULE_LICENSE(\"GPL\");\n\nThe root cause of the bug sits in neon_poly1305_blocks. The logic\nneon_poly1305_blocks() performed is that if it was called with both s[]\nand r[] uninitialized, it will first try to initialize them with the\ndata from the first \"block\" that it believed to be 32 bytes in length.\nFirst 16 bytes are used as the key and the next 16 bytes for s[]. This\nwould lead to the aforementioned read out-of-bound. However, after\ncalling poly1305_init_arch(), only 16 bytes were deducted from the input\nand s[] is initialized yet again with the following 16 bytes. The second\ninitialization of s[] is certainly redundent which indicates that the\nfirst initialization should be for r[] only.\n\nThis patch fixes the issue by calling poly1305_init_arm64() instead o\n---truncated---"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: crypto: arm64/poly1305 - corrige una lectura fuera de los límites Se informó un error de kasan durante el fuzzing: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds en neon_poly1305_blocks.constprop.0+0x1b4/0x250 [poly1305_neon] Lectura de tamaño 4 en la dirección ffff0010e293f010 por la tarea syz-executor.5/1646715 CPU: 4 PID: 1646715 Comm: syz-executor.5 Kdump: cargado No contaminado 5.10.0.aarch64 #1 Nombre del hardware: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.59 31/01/2019 Rastreo de llamadas: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x394 show_stack+0x34/0x4c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:196 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [en línea] dump_stack+0x158/0x1e4 lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x68/0x204 mm/kasan/report.c:387 __kasan_report+0xe0/0x140 mm/kasan/report.c:547 kasan_report+0x44/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:564 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:187 [en línea] __asan_load4+0x94/0xd0 mm/kasan/generic.c:252 neon_poly1305_blocks.constprop.0+0x1b4/0x250 [poly1305_neon] neon_poly1305_do_update+0x6c/0x15c [poly1305_neon] neon_poly1305_update+0x9c/0x1c4 [poly1305_neon] crypto_shash_update crypto/shash.c:131 [en línea] shash_finup_unaligned+0x84/0x15c crypto/shash.c:179 crypto_shash_finup+0x8c/0x140 crypto/shash.c:193 shash_digest_unaligned+0xb8/0xe4 crypto/shash.c:201 crypto_shash_digest+0xa4/0xfc crypto/shash.c:217 crypto_shash_tfm_digest+0xb4/0x150 crypto/shash.c:229 essiv_skcipher_setkey+0x164/0x200 [essiv] crypto_skcipher_setkey+0xb0/0x160 crypto/skcipher.c:612 skcipher_setkey+0x3c/0x50 crypto/algif_skcipher.c:305 alg_setkey+0x114/0x2a0 crypto/af_alg.c:220 alg_setsockopt+0x19c/0x210 crypto/af_alg.c:253 __sys_setsockopt+0x190/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2123 __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2134 [en línea] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2131 [en línea] __arm64_sys_setsockopt+0x78/0x94 net/socket.c:2131 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:36 [en línea] invoke_syscall+0x64/0x100 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x220/0x230 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:155 do_el0_svc+0xb4/0xd4 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:217 el0_svc+0x24/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:353 el0_sync_handler+0x160/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:369 el0_sync+0x160/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:683 Este error se puede reproducir con el siguiente código compilado como ko en un sistema con kasan habilitado: #include  #include  #include  #include  char test_data[] = \"\\x00\\x01\\x02\\x03\\x04\\x05\\x06\\x07\" \"\\x08\\x09\\x0a\\x0b\\x0c\\x0d\\x0e\\x0f\" \"\\x10\\x11\\x12\\x13\\x14\\x15\\x16\\x17\" \"\\x18\\x19\\x1a\\x1b\\x1c\\x1d\\x1e\"; int init(void) { struct crypto_shash *tfm = NULL; char *data = NULL, *out = NULL; tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(\"poly1305\", 0, 0); datos = kmalloc(POLY1305_KEY_SIZE - 1, GFP_KERNEL); salida = kmalloc(POLY1305_DIGEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); memcpy(datos, datos_de_prueba, POLY1305_KEY_SIZE - 1); crypto_shash_tfm_digest(tfm, datos, POLY1305_KEY_SIZE - 1, salida); kfree(data); kfree(out); return 0; } void deinit(void) { } module_init(init) module_exit(deinit) MODULE_LICENSE(\"GPL\"); La causa raíz del error reside en neon_poly1305_blocks. La lógica de neon_poly1305_blocks() es que, si se invocó con s[] y r[] sin inicializar, primero intentará inicializarlos con los datos del primer \"bloque\", que se cree que tiene una longitud de 32 bytes. Los primeros 16 bytes se utilizan como clave y los siguientes para s[]. Esto provocaría la lectura fuera de los límites mencionada anteriormente. Sin embargo, tras invocar poly1305_init_arch(), solo se restaron 16 bytes de la entrada y s[] se inicializa de nuevo con los siguientes 16 bytes. La segunda inicialización de s[] es ciertamente redundante, lo que indica que la primera inicialización debería ser solo para r[]. Este parche corrige el problema llamando a poly1305_init_arm64() en lugar de truncated."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:18:07.947",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "41396D85-7E7B-44F2-A953-6C3890EC07A1",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.136",
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.60",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "30793531-9841-4C8F-BED2-AC176CCCF48E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.18.17",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "730D90F5-8D45-4EDB-910E-7B23548F58A2",
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          "operator": "OR"
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}