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CVE-2022-49992

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/mprotect: only reference swap pfn page if type match

Yu Zhao reported a bug after the commit "mm/swap: Add swp_offset_pfn() to fetch PFN from swap entry" added a check in swp_offset_pfn() for swap type [1]:

It triggers because pfn_swap_entry_to_page() could be called upon e.g. a genuine swap entry.

Fix it by only calling it when it's a write migration entry where the page* is used.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAOUHufaVC2Za-p8m0aiHw6YkheDcrO-C3wRGixwDS32VTS+k1w@mail.gmail.com/

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  kernel BUG at include/linux/swapops.h:117!
  CPU: 46 PID: 5245 Comm: EventManager_De Tainted: G S         O L 6.0.0-dbg-DEV #2
  RIP: 0010:pfn_swap_entry_to_page+0x72/0xf0
  Code: c6 48 8b 36 48 83 fe ff 74 53 48 01 d1 48 83 c1 08 48 8b 09 f6
  c1 01 75 7b 66 90 48 89 c1 48 8b 09 f6 c1 01 74 74 5d c3 eb 9e <0f> 0b
  48 ba ff ff ff ff 03 00 00 00 eb ae a9 ff 0f 00 00 75 13 48
  RSP: 0018:ffffa59e73fabb80 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: 00000000ffffffe8 RBX: 0c00000000000000 RCX: ffffcd5440000000
  RDX: 1ffffffffff7a80a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0c0000000000042b
  RBP: ffffa59e73fabb80 R08: ffff9965ca6e8bb8 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: ffffffffa5a2f62d R11: 0000030b372e9fff R12: ffff997b79db5738
  R13: 000000000000042b R14: 0c0000000000042b R15: 1ffffffffff7a80a
  FS:  00007f549d1bb700(0000) GS:ffff99d3cf680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000440d035b3180 CR3: 0000002243176004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   change_pte_range+0x36e/0x880
   change_p4d_range+0x2e8/0x670
   change_protection_range+0x14e/0x2c0
   mprotect_fixup+0x1ee/0x330
   do_mprotect_pkey+0x34c/0x440
   __x64_sys_mprotect+0x1d/0x30

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2022-49992",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6c287605fd56466e645693eff3ae7c08fba56e0a",
              "lessThan": "5fcf81e308d1f4ae95f31690d2a80b7061385ff9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6c287605fd56466e645693eff3ae7c08fba56e0a",
              "lessThan": "3d2f78f08cd8388035ac375e731ec1ac1b79b09d",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/mprotect.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.19",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.19.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.19.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/mprotect.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-06-18T11:15:26.870",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d2f78f08cd8388035ac375e731ec1ac1b79b09d",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5fcf81e308d1f4ae95f31690d2a80b7061385ff9",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/mprotect: only reference swap pfn page if type match\n\nYu Zhao reported a bug after the commit \"mm/swap: Add swp_offset_pfn() to\nfetch PFN from swap entry\" added a check in swp_offset_pfn() for swap type [1]:\n\n  kernel BUG at include/linux/swapops.h:117!\n  CPU: 46 PID: 5245 Comm: EventManager_De Tainted: G S         O L 6.0.0-dbg-DEV #2\n  RIP: 0010:pfn_swap_entry_to_page+0x72/0xf0\n  Code: c6 48 8b 36 48 83 fe ff 74 53 48 01 d1 48 83 c1 08 48 8b 09 f6\n  c1 01 75 7b 66 90 48 89 c1 48 8b 09 f6 c1 01 74 74 5d c3 eb 9e <0f> 0b\n  48 ba ff ff ff ff 03 00 00 00 eb ae a9 ff 0f 00 00 75 13 48\n  RSP: 0018:ffffa59e73fabb80 EFLAGS: 00010282\n  RAX: 00000000ffffffe8 RBX: 0c00000000000000 RCX: ffffcd5440000000\n  RDX: 1ffffffffff7a80a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0c0000000000042b\n  RBP: ffffa59e73fabb80 R08: ffff9965ca6e8bb8 R09: 0000000000000000\n  R10: ffffffffa5a2f62d R11: 0000030b372e9fff R12: ffff997b79db5738\n  R13: 000000000000042b R14: 0c0000000000042b R15: 1ffffffffff7a80a\n  FS:  00007f549d1bb700(0000) GS:ffff99d3cf680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n  CR2: 0000440d035b3180 CR3: 0000002243176004 CR4: 00000000003706e0\n  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n  Call Trace:\n   <TASK>\n   change_pte_range+0x36e/0x880\n   change_p4d_range+0x2e8/0x670\n   change_protection_range+0x14e/0x2c0\n   mprotect_fixup+0x1ee/0x330\n   do_mprotect_pkey+0x34c/0x440\n   __x64_sys_mprotect+0x1d/0x30\n\nIt triggers because pfn_swap_entry_to_page() could be called upon e.g. a\ngenuine swap entry.\n\nFix it by only calling it when it's a write migration entry where the page*\nis used.\n\n[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAOUHufaVC2Za-p8m0aiHw6YkheDcrO-C3wRGixwDS32VTS+k1w@mail.gmail.com/"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: mm/mprotect: solo hace referencia a la página pfn de intercambio si coincide el tipo Yu Zhao informó un error después de el commit \"mm/swap: Agregar swp_offset_pfn() para obtener PFN de la entrada de intercambio\" agregó una verificación en swp_offset_pfn() para el tipo de intercambio [1]: ¡ERROR del kernel en include/linux/swapops.h:117! CPU: 46 PID: 5245 Com: EventManager_De Contaminado: GSOL 6.0.0-dbg-DEV #2 RIP: 0010:pfn_swap_entry_to_page+0x72/0xf0 Código: c6 48 8b 36 48 83 fe ff 74 53 48 01 d1 48 83 c1 08 48 8b 09 f6 c1 01 75 7b 66 90 48 89 c1 48 8b 09 f6 c1 01 74 74 5d c3 eb 9e &lt;0f&gt; 0b 48 ba ff ff ff ff 03 00 00 00 eb ae a9 ff 0f 00 00 75 13 48 RSP: 0018:ffffa59e73fabb80 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 00000000ffffffe8 RBX: 0c00000000000000 RCX: ffffcd5440000000 RDX: 1ffffffffff7a80a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0c0000000000042b RBP: ffffa59e73fabb80 R08: ffff9965ca6e8bb8 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffffffa5a2f62d R11: 0000030b372e9fff R12: ffff997b79db5738 R13: 000000000000042b R14: 0c0000000000042b R15: 1ffffffffff7a80a FS: 00007f549d1bb700(0000) GS:ffff99d3cf680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000440d035b3180 CR3: 0000002243176004 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 00000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Seguimiento de llamadas:  change_pte_range+0x36e/0x880 change_p4d_range+0x2e8/0x670 change_protection_range+0x14e/0x2c0 mprotect_fixup+0x1ee/0x330 do_mprotect_pkey+0x34c/0x440 __x64_sys_mprotect+0x1d/0x30 Se activa porque pfn_swap_entry_to_page() podría invocarse, por ejemplo, en una entrada de intercambio genuina. Para solucionarlo, invoque solo cuando se trate de una entrada de migración de escritura donde se use page*. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAOUHufaVC2Za-p8m0aiHw6YkheDcrO-C3wRGixwDS32VTS+k1w@mail.gmail.com/"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:19:42.040",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "62EB5173-A90E-46F1-A3CE-D66A60163658",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.19.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.19"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E8BD11A3-8643-49B6-BADE-5029A0117325"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5F0AD220-F6A9-4012-8636-155F1B841FAD"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}