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CVE-2022-49879

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: fix BUG_ON() when directory entry has invalid rec_len

The rec_len field in the directory entry has to be a multiple of 4. A corrupted filesystem image can be used to hit a BUG() in ext4_rec_len_to_disk(), called from make_indexed_dir().

The fix simply adds a call to ext4_check_dir_entry() to validate the directory entry, returning -EFSCORRUPTED if the entry is invalid.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:2413!
 ...
 RIP: 0010:make_indexed_dir+0x53f/0x5f0
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? add_dirent_to_buf+0x1b2/0x200
  ext4_add_entry+0x36e/0x480
  ext4_add_nondir+0x2b/0xc0
  ext4_create+0x163/0x200
  path_openat+0x635/0xe90
  do_filp_open+0xb4/0x160
  ? __create_object.isra.0+0x1de/0x3b0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x12/0x30
  do_sys_openat2+0x91/0x150
  __x64_sys_open+0x6c/0xa0
  do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2022-49879",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
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          "programFiles": [
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  ],
  "published": "2025-05-01T15:16:12.857",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/156451a67b93986fb07c274ef6995ff40766c5ad",
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-617"
        }
      ]
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: fix BUG_ON() when directory entry has invalid rec_len\n\nThe rec_len field in the directory entry has to be a multiple of 4.  A\ncorrupted filesystem image can be used to hit a BUG() in\next4_rec_len_to_disk(), called from make_indexed_dir().\n\n ------------[ cut here ]------------\n kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:2413!\n ...\n RIP: 0010:make_indexed_dir+0x53f/0x5f0\n ...\n Call Trace:\n  <TASK>\n  ? add_dirent_to_buf+0x1b2/0x200\n  ext4_add_entry+0x36e/0x480\n  ext4_add_nondir+0x2b/0xc0\n  ext4_create+0x163/0x200\n  path_openat+0x635/0xe90\n  do_filp_open+0xb4/0x160\n  ? __create_object.isra.0+0x1de/0x3b0\n  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x12/0x30\n  do_sys_openat2+0x91/0x150\n  __x64_sys_open+0x6c/0xa0\n  do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80\n  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0\n\nThe fix simply adds a call to ext4_check_dir_entry() to validate the\ndirectory entry, returning -EFSCORRUPTED if the entry is invalid."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ext4: corrección de BUG_ON() cuando la entrada de directorio tiene un rec_len no válido El campo rec_len en la entrada de directorio debe ser un múltiplo de 4. Una imagen de sistema de archivos dañada se puede usar para generar un BUG() en ext4_rec_len_to_disk(), llamado desde make_indexed_dir(). ------------[ cortar aquí ]------------ ¡ERROR del kernel en fs/ext4/ext4.h:2413! ... RIP: 0010:make_indexed_dir+0x53f/0x5f0 ... Rastreo de llamadas:   ? add_dirent_to_buf+0x1b2/0x200 ext4_add_entry+0x36e/0x480 ext4_add_nondir+0x2b/0xc0 ext4_create+0x163/0x200 path_openat+0x635/0xe90 do_filp_open+0xb4/0x160 ? __create_object.isra.0+0x1de/0x3b0 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x12/0x30 do_sys_openat2+0x91/0x150 __x64_sys_open+0x6c/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 La solución simplemente agrega una llamada a ext4_check_dir_entry() para validar la entrada del directorio, devolviendo -EFSCORRUPTED si la entrada no es válida."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:19:24.190",
  "configurations": [
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      "nodes": [
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