CVE-2022-49870
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
capabilities: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for CAP_TO_MASK
Shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined, so changing significant bit to unsigned. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below:
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in security/commoncap.c:1252:2 left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int' Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5 dump_stack+0x15/0x1b ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c cap_task_prctl+0x561/0x6f0 security_task_prctl+0x5a/0xb0 __x64_sys_prctl+0x61/0x8f0 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK>
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.1
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.22%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 12
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution60 % - Impacto secundario
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact65 %
AV:L + PR:L sin UI indica escalada local de privilegios. Impacto en confidencialidad (C:H) y disponibilidad (A:H) sugiere ejecución de código y DoS a través de capabilities del kernel.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-125
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/151dc8087b5609e53b069c068e3f3ee100efa586
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27bdb134c043ff32c459d98f16550d0ffa0b3c34
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46653972e3ea64f79e7f8ae3aa41a4d3fdb70a13
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5661f111a1616ac105ec8cec81bff99b60f847ac
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b79fa628e2ab789e629a83cd211ef9b4c1a593e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65b0bc7a0690861812ade523d19f82688ab819dc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbaab08c8677d598244d21afb7818e44e1c5d826
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcbd2b336834bd24e1d9454ad5737856470c10d7
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncapabilities: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for CAP_TO_MASK\n\nShifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined, so changing\nsignificant bit to unsigned. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below:\n\nUBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in security/commoncap.c:1252:2\nleft shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5\n dump_stack+0x15/0x1b\n ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e\n __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c\n cap_task_prctl+0x561/0x6f0\n security_task_prctl+0x5a/0xb0\n __x64_sys_prctl+0x61/0x8f0\n do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n </TASK>"
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"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: capacidades: corregir comportamiento indefinido en el cambio de bits para CAP_TO_MASK El cambio de un valor con signo de 32 bits por 31 bits no está definido, por lo que se cambia el bit significativo a sin signo. El seguimiento de llamadas de advertencia de UBSAN como se muestra a continuación: UBSAN: desplazamiento fuera de los límites en security/commoncap.c:1252:2 El desplazamiento a la izquierda de 1 por 31 lugares no se puede representar en el tipo 'int' Seguimiento de llamadas: dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5 dump_stack+0x15/0x1b ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c cap_task_prctl+0x561/0x6f0 security_task_prctl+0x5a/0xb0 __x64_sys_prctl+0x61/0x8f0 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd "
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