CVE-2022-49613
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: 8250: Fix PM usage_count for console handover
When console is enabled, univ8250_console_setup() calls serial8250_console_setup() before .dev is set to uart_port. Therefore, it will not call pm_runtime_get_sync(). Later, when the actual driver is going to take over univ8250_console_exit() is called. As .dev is already set, serial8250_console_exit() makes pm_runtime_put_sync() call with usage count being zero triggering PM usage count warning (extra debug for univ8250_console_setup(), univ8250_console_exit(), and serial8250_register_ports()):
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To fix the issue, call pm_runtime_get_sync() in serial8250_register_ports() as soon as .dev is set for an uart_port if it has console enabled.
This problem became apparent only recently because 82586a721595 ("PM: runtime: Avoid device usage count underflows") added the warning printout. I confirmed this problem also occurs with v5.18 (w/o the warning printout, obviously).
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
[ 0.068987] univ8250_console_setup ttyS0 nodev [ 0.499670] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled [ 0.717955] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread started [ 1.960163] serial8250_register_ports assigned dev for ttyS0 [ 1.976830] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled [ 1.976888] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread stopped [ 1.977073] univ8250_console_exit ttyS0 usage:0 [ 1.977075] serial8250 serial8250: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 1.977429] dw-apb-uart.6: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x4010006000 (irq = 33, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A [ 1.977812] univ8250_console_setup ttyS0 usage:2 [ 1.978167] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread started [ 1.978203] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 5.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.26%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 16
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- NVD-CWE-noinfo
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nserial: 8250: Fix PM usage_count for console handover\n\nWhen console is enabled, univ8250_console_setup() calls\nserial8250_console_setup() before .dev is set to uart_port. Therefore,\nit will not call pm_runtime_get_sync(). Later, when the actual driver\nis going to take over univ8250_console_exit() is called. As .dev is\nalready set, serial8250_console_exit() makes pm_runtime_put_sync() call\nwith usage count being zero triggering PM usage count warning\n(extra debug for univ8250_console_setup(), univ8250_console_exit(), and\nserial8250_register_ports()):\n\n[ 0.068987] univ8250_console_setup ttyS0 nodev\n[ 0.499670] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled\n[ 0.717955] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread started\n[ 1.960163] serial8250_register_ports assigned dev for ttyS0\n[ 1.976830] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled\n[ 1.976888] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread stopped\n[ 1.977073] univ8250_console_exit ttyS0 usage:0\n[ 1.977075] serial8250 serial8250: Runtime PM usage count underflow!\n[ 1.977429] dw-apb-uart.6: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x4010006000 (irq = 33, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A\n[ 1.977812] univ8250_console_setup ttyS0 usage:2\n[ 1.978167] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread started\n[ 1.978203] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled\n\nTo fix the issue, call pm_runtime_get_sync() in\nserial8250_register_ports() as soon as .dev is set for an uart_port\nif it has console enabled.\n\nThis problem became apparent only recently because 82586a721595 (\"PM:\nruntime: Avoid device usage count underflows\") added the warning\nprintout. I confirmed this problem also occurs with v5.18 (w/o the\nwarning printout, obviously)."
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"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: serial: 8250: Se ha corregido el problema de uso de PM para la transferencia de consola. Cuando la consola está habilitada, univ8250_console_setup() calls serial8250_console_setup() before .dev is set to uart_port. Therefore, it will not call pm_runtime_get_sync(). Later, when the actual driver is going to take over univ8250_console_exit() is called. As .dev is already set, serial8250_console_exit() makes pm_runtime_put_sync() call with usage count being zero triggering PM usage count warning (extra debug for univ8250_console_setup(), univ8250_console_exit(), and serial8250_register_ports()): [ 0.068987] univ8250_console_setup ttyS0 nodev [ 0.499670] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled [ 0.717955] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread started [ 1.960163] serial8250_register_ports assigned dev for ttyS0 [ 1.976830] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled [ 1.976888] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread stopped [ 1.977073] univ8250_console_exit ttyS0 usage:0 [ 1.977075] serial8250 serial8250: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 1.977429] dw-apb-uart.6: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x4010006000 (irq = 33, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A [ 1.977812] univ8250_console_setup ttyS0 usage:2 [ 1.978167] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread started [ 1.978203] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled To fix the issue, call pm_runtime_get_sync() in serial8250_register_ports() as soon as .dev is set for an uart_port if it has console enabled. This problem became apparent only recently because 82586a721595 (\"PM: runtime: Avoid device usage count underflows\") agregó la impresión de advertencia. Confirmé que este problema también ocurre con v5.18 (sin la impresión de advertencia, obviamente)."
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"lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:18:37.827",
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