CVE-2022-49471
Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rtw89: cfo: check mac_id to avoid out-of-bounds
Somehow, hardware reports incorrect mac_id and pollute memory. Check index before we access the array.
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in rtw89/phy.c:2517:23 index 188 is out of range for type 's32 [64]' CPU: 1 PID: 51550 Comm: irq/35-rtw89_pc Tainted: G OE Call Trace: <IRQ> show_stack+0x52/0x58 dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x63 dump_stack+0x10/0x12 ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x45 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49 ? __alloc_skb+0x92/0x1d0 rtw89_phy_cfo_parse+0x44/0x7f [rtw89_core] rtw89_core_rx+0x261/0x871 [rtw89_core] ? __alloc_skb+0xee/0x1d0 rtw89_pci_napi_poll+0x3fa/0x4ea [rtw89_pci] __napi_poll+0x33/0x1a0 net_rx_action+0x126/0x260 ? __queue_work+0x217/0x4c0 __do_softirq+0xd9/0x315 ? disable_irq_nosync+0x10/0x10 do_softirq.part.0+0x6d/0x90 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0x62/0x70 rtw89_pci_interrupt_threadfn+0x182/0x1a6 [rtw89_pci] irq_thread_fn+0x28/0x60 irq_thread+0xc8/0x190 ? irq_thread_fn+0x60/0x60 kthread+0x16b/0x190 ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0 ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 </TASK>
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.32%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 23
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation60 %
Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-129
- CWE-129
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2022-49471",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2022-49471",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-10-01T19:39:49.476327Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
},
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e3ec7017f6a20d12ddd9fe23d345ebb7b8c104dd",
"lessThan": "03ed236480aeec8c2fd327a1ea6d711364c495e3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e3ec7017f6a20d12ddd9fe23d345ebb7b8c104dd",
"lessThan": "c32fafe68298bb599e825c298e1d0ba30186f0a5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e3ec7017f6a20d12ddd9fe23d345ebb7b8c104dd",
"lessThan": "97df85871a5b187609d30fca6d85b912d9e02f29",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/phy.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.16"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.16",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.17.14",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.18.3",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.19",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/phy.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-02-26T07:01:23.333",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03ed236480aeec8c2fd327a1ea6d711364c495e3",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97df85871a5b187609d30fca6d85b912d9e02f29",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c32fafe68298bb599e825c298e1d0ba30186f0a5",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-129"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-129"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrtw89: cfo: check mac_id to avoid out-of-bounds\n\nSomehow, hardware reports incorrect mac_id and pollute memory. Check index\nbefore we access the array.\n\n UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in rtw89/phy.c:2517:23\n index 188 is out of range for type 's32 [64]'\n CPU: 1 PID: 51550 Comm: irq/35-rtw89_pc Tainted: G OE\n Call Trace:\n <IRQ>\n show_stack+0x52/0x58\n dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x63\n dump_stack+0x10/0x12\n ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x45\n __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49\n ? __alloc_skb+0x92/0x1d0\n rtw89_phy_cfo_parse+0x44/0x7f [rtw89_core]\n rtw89_core_rx+0x261/0x871 [rtw89_core]\n ? __alloc_skb+0xee/0x1d0\n rtw89_pci_napi_poll+0x3fa/0x4ea [rtw89_pci]\n __napi_poll+0x33/0x1a0\n net_rx_action+0x126/0x260\n ? __queue_work+0x217/0x4c0\n __do_softirq+0xd9/0x315\n ? disable_irq_nosync+0x10/0x10\n do_softirq.part.0+0x6d/0x90\n </IRQ>\n <TASK>\n __local_bh_enable_ip+0x62/0x70\n rtw89_pci_interrupt_threadfn+0x182/0x1a6 [rtw89_pci]\n irq_thread_fn+0x28/0x60\n irq_thread+0xc8/0x190\n ? irq_thread_fn+0x60/0x60\n kthread+0x16b/0x190\n ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0\n ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50\n ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30\n </TASK>"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: rtw89: cfo: comprobar mac_id para evitar fuera de los límites De alguna manera, el hardware informa mac_id incorrecto y contamina la memoria. Compruebe el índice antes de acceder a la matriz. UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in rtw89/phy.c:2517:23 index 188 is out of range for type 's32 [64]' CPU: 1 PID: 51550 Comm: irq/35-rtw89_pc Tainted: G OE Call Trace: show_stack+0x52/0x58 dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x63 dump_stack+0x10/0x12 ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x45 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49 ? __alloc_skb+0x92/0x1d0 rtw89_phy_cfo_parse+0x44/0x7f [rtw89_core] rtw89_core_rx+0x261/0x871 [rtw89_core] ? __alloc_skb+0xee/0x1d0 rtw89_pci_napi_poll+0x3fa/0x4ea [rtw89_pci] __napi_poll+0x33/0x1a0 net_rx_action+0x126/0x260 ? __queue_work+0x217/0x4c0 __do_softirq+0xd9/0x315 ? disable_irq_nosync+0x10/0x10 do_softirq.part.0+0x6d/0x90 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x62/0x70 rtw89_pci_interrupt_threadfn+0x182/0x1a6 [rtw89_pci] irq_thread_fn+0x28/0x60 irq_thread+0xc8/0x190 ? irq_thread_fn+0x60/0x60 kthread+0x16b/0x190 ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0 ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 "
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:17:49.093",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B87A352E-884A-4C74-8E72-53AFC0D486B7",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.17.14"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "8E122216-2E9E-4B3E-B7B8-D575A45BA3C2",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.18.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}