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CVE-2022-49146

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

virtio: use virtio_device_ready() in virtio_device_restore()

After waking up a suspended VM, the kernel prints the following trace for virtio drivers which do not directly call virtio_device_ready() in the .restore:

This happens because we don't invoke .enable_cbs callback in virtio_device_restore(). That callback is used by some transports (e.g. virtio-pci) to enable interrupts.

Let's fix it, by calling virtio_device_ready() as we do in virtio_dev_probe(). This function calls .enable_cts callback and sets DRIVER_OK status bit.

This fix also avoids setting DRIVER_OK twice for those drivers that call virtio_device_ready() in the .restore.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
    PM: suspend exit
    irq 22: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
    Call Trace:
     <IRQ>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x38/0x49
     dump_stack+0x10/0x12
     __report_bad_irq+0x3a/0xaf
     note_interrupt.cold+0xb/0x60
     handle_irq_event+0x71/0x80
     handle_fasteoi_irq+0x95/0x1e0
     __common_interrupt+0x6b/0x110
     common_interrupt+0x63/0xe0
     asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
     ? __do_softirq+0x75/0x2f3
     irq_exit_rcu+0x93/0xe0
     sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xac/0xd0
     </IRQ>
     <TASK>
     asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
     arch_cpu_idle+0x12/0x20
     default_idle_call+0x39/0xf0
     do_idle+0x1b5/0x210
     cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30
     start_secondary+0xf3/0x100
     secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc3/0xcb
     </TASK>
    handlers:
    [<000000008f9bac49>] vp_interrupt
    [<000000008f9bac49>] vp_interrupt
    Disabling IRQ #22

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2022-49146",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d50497eb4e554e1f0351e1836ee7241c059592e6",
              "lessThan": "94e9f5da39ee5f8ea31be1585de31c54f10dedce",
              "versionType": "git"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d50497eb4e554e1f0351e1836ee7241c059592e6",
              "lessThan": "4ae431113179d72c668b61df320af0c06d1aa5c5",
              "versionType": "git"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d50497eb4e554e1f0351e1836ee7241c059592e6",
              "lessThan": "8d65bc9a5be3f23c5e2ab36b6b8ef40095165b18",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/virtio/virtio.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.16.19",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.17.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/virtio/virtio.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-02-26T07:00:51.793",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ae431113179d72c668b61df320af0c06d1aa5c5",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d65bc9a5be3f23c5e2ab36b6b8ef40095165b18",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94e9f5da39ee5f8ea31be1585de31c54f10dedce",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvirtio: use virtio_device_ready() in virtio_device_restore()\n\nAfter waking up a suspended VM, the kernel prints the following trace\nfor virtio drivers which do not directly call virtio_device_ready() in\nthe .restore:\n\n    PM: suspend exit\n    irq 22: nobody cared (try booting with the \"irqpoll\" option)\n    Call Trace:\n     <IRQ>\n     dump_stack_lvl+0x38/0x49\n     dump_stack+0x10/0x12\n     __report_bad_irq+0x3a/0xaf\n     note_interrupt.cold+0xb/0x60\n     handle_irq_event+0x71/0x80\n     handle_fasteoi_irq+0x95/0x1e0\n     __common_interrupt+0x6b/0x110\n     common_interrupt+0x63/0xe0\n     asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40\n     ? __do_softirq+0x75/0x2f3\n     irq_exit_rcu+0x93/0xe0\n     sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xac/0xd0\n     </IRQ>\n     <TASK>\n     asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20\n     arch_cpu_idle+0x12/0x20\n     default_idle_call+0x39/0xf0\n     do_idle+0x1b5/0x210\n     cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30\n     start_secondary+0xf3/0x100\n     secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc3/0xcb\n     </TASK>\n    handlers:\n    [<000000008f9bac49>] vp_interrupt\n    [<000000008f9bac49>] vp_interrupt\n    Disabling IRQ #22\n\nThis happens because we don't invoke .enable_cbs callback in\nvirtio_device_restore(). That callback is used by some transports\n(e.g. virtio-pci) to enable interrupts.\n\nLet's fix it, by calling virtio_device_ready() as we do in\nvirtio_dev_probe(). This function calls .enable_cts callback and sets\nDRIVER_OK status bit.\n\nThis fix also avoids setting DRIVER_OK twice for those drivers that\ncall virtio_device_ready() in the .restore."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: virtio: usar virtio_device_ready() en virtio_device_restore() Después de reactivar una máquina virtual suspendida, el kernel imprime el siguiente seguimiento para los controladores virtio que no llaman directamente a virtio_device_ready() en .restore: PM: suspender salir irq 22: a nadie le importó (intente arrancar con la opción \"irqpoll\") Seguimiento de llamada:  dump_stack_lvl+0x38/0x49 dump_stack+0x10/0x12 __report_bad_irq+0x3a/0xaf note_interrupt.cold+0xb/0x60 handle_irq_event+0x71/0x80 handle_fasteoi_irq+0x95/0x1e0 __common_interrupt+0x6b/0x110 common_interrupt+0x63/0xe0 asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 ? __do_softirq+0x75/0x2f3 irq_exit_rcu+0x93/0xe0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xac/0xd0   asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 arch_cpu_idle+0x12/0x20 default_idle_call+0x39/0xf0 do_idle+0x1b5/0x210 cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30 start_secondary+0xf3/0x100 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc3/0xcb  controladores: [&lt;000000008f9bac49&gt;] vp_interrupt [&lt;000000008f9bac49&gt;] vp_interrupt Deshabilitando IRQ #22 Esto sucede porque no invocamos la devolución de llamada .enable_cbs en virtio_device_restore(). Esa devolución de llamada es utilizada por algunos transportes (por ejemplo, virtio-pci) para habilitar interrupciones. Vamos a solucionarlo, llamando a virtio_device_ready() como lo hacemos en virtio_dev_probe(). Esta función llama a la devolución de llamada .enable_cts y establece el bit de estado DRIVER_OK. Esta solución también evita configurar DRIVER_OK dos veces para aquellos controladores que llaman a virtio_device_ready() en .restore."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:17:12.700",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "20C43679-0439-405A-B97F-685BEE50613B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.19",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "210C679C-CF84-44A3-8939-E629C87E54BF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.17.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.17"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}