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CVE-2022-45134

Status: AnalyzedCritical (9.8)—

Mahara 21.10 before 21.10.6, 22.04 before 22.04.4, and 22.10 before 22.10.1 deserializes user input unsafely during skin import. A particularly structured XML file could cause code execution when being processed.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

Mahara deserializa entrada XML sin validar (CWE-502) en importación de skin accesible remotamente sin autenticación (AV:N, PR:N), permitiendo RCE. Vector de red sin privilegios dicta T1190; ejecución de código arbitrario es T1059.

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-45134",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-45134",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-26T13:08:31.025526Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
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  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
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  ],
  "published": "2025-08-22T19:15:37.997",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1993082",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9353",
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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Mahara 21.10 before 21.10.6, 22.04 before 22.04.4, and 22.10 before 22.10.1 deserializes user input unsafely during skin import. A particularly structured XML file could cause code execution when being processed."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Mahara 21.10 (anterior a 21.10.6), 22.04 (anterior a 22.04.4) y 22.10 (anterior a 22.10.1) deserializa la entrada del usuario de forma insegura durante la importación de la apariencia. Un archivo XML con una estructura particular podría provocar la ejecución de código durante su procesamiento."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:09:25.603",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mahara:mahara:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "21.10.6",
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            },
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              "versionEndExcluding": "22.04.4",
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            {
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              "versionEndExcluding": "22.10.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "22.10.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}