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CVE-2022-43454

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

A double free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.1, watchOS 9.2, iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, tvOS 16.2. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS con AV:L y UI:R indica explotación en el cliente (abrir app preparada); double free permite ejecución arbitraria con privilegios de kernel, tanto comandos como escalada.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (5)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-43454",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-43454",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-11T03:55:19.548558Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
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  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "macOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
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          "vendor": "Apple",
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  "published": "2025-03-10T20:15:13.593",
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      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/102741",
      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
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      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/102807",
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      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/102836",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-415"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A double free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.1, watchOS 9.2, iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, tvOS 16.2. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se solucionó un problema de doble liberación con una mejor gestión de la memoria. Este problema se solucionó en macOS Ventura 13.1, watchOS 9.2, iOS 16.2 y iPadOS 16.2, tvOS 16.2. Es posible que una aplicación pueda ejecutar código arbitrario con privilegios de kernel."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:06:34.640",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "versionEndExcluding": "16.2"
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}