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CVE-2022-43451

Status: ModifiedMedium (6.5)—

OpenHarmony-v3.1.2 and prior versions had an Multiple path traversal vulnerability in appspawn and nwebspawn services. Local attackers can create arbitrary directories or escape application sandbox.If chained with other vulnerabilities it would allow an unprivileged process to gain full root privileges.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Openharmony — Openharmony

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-43451",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "scy@openharmony.io",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.4,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.5
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "scy@openharmony.io",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "OpenHarmony",
          "product": "OpenHarmony",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-11-03T20:15:33.867",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/en/security-disclosure/2022/2022-11.md",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "scy@openharmony.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/en/security-disclosure/2022/2022-11.md",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "scy@openharmony.io",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "OpenHarmony-v3.1.2 and prior versions had an Multiple path traversal vulnerability in appspawn and nwebspawn services. Local attackers can create arbitrary directories or escape application sandbox.If chained with other vulnerabilities it would allow an unprivileged process to gain full root privileges."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "OpenHarmony-v3.1.2 y versiones anteriores tenían una vulnerabilidad de Multiple path traversal en los servicios appspawn y nwebspawn. Los atacantes locales pueden crear directorios arbitrarios o escapar de la zona de pruebas de la aplicación. Si se encadena con otras vulnerabilidades, permitiría que un proceso sin privilegios obtuviera privilegios completos del root."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:06:34.237",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openharmony:openharmony:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C026D184-A8AE-4DE6-A339-EA4469DDD4E7",
              "versionEndIncluding": "3.1.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "scy@openharmony.io"
}