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CVE-2022-4278

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.2)—

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /hrm/employeeadd.php. The manipulation of the argument empid leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-214775.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Oretnom23 — Human Resource Management System

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-4278",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "SourceCodester",
          "product": "Human Resource Management System",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-12-03T18:15:10.083",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/leecybersec/bug-report/tree/main/sourcecodester/oretnom23/hrm/employeeadd-sqli",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.214775",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/leecybersec/bug-report/tree/main/sourcecodester/oretnom23/hrm/employeeadd-sqli",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.214775",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-707"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /hrm/employeeadd.php. The manipulation of the argument empid leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-214775."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se encontró una vulnerabilidad en SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0. Ha sido calificada como crítica. Este problema afecta un procesamiento desconocido del archivo /hrm/employeeadd.php. La manipulación del argumento empid conduce a la inyección de SQL. El ataque puede iniciarse de forma remota. La explotación ha sido divulgada al público y puede utilizarse. El identificador asociado de esta vulnerabilidad es VDB-214775."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:20:28.287",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oretnom23:human_resource_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB20CFC6-02D1-4450-93F7-8C2BF9847907"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
}