CVE-2022-41837
Status: ModifiedCritical (9.8)—
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the OpenImageIO::add_exif_item_to_spec functionality of OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO v2.4.4.2. Specially-crafted exif metadata can lead to stack-based memory corruption. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
CVSS
- Version: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Base score: 9.8
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.61%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 75
- Score date: 10/7/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (2)
CWEs
- CWE-562
- CWE-787
References
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00005.html
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33
- https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1636
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00005.html
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33
- https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1636
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2022-41837",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2022-41837",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-04-15T14:27:48.814305Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.0",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "OpenImageIO Project",
"product": "OpenImageIO",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "v2.4.4.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2022-12-22T22:15:15.367",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00005.html",
"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
},
{
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33",
"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
},
{
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1636",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
},
{
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00005.html",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1636",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-562"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-787"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the OpenImageIO::add_exif_item_to_spec functionality of OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO v2.4.4.2. Specially-crafted exif metadata can lead to stack-based memory corruption. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de escritura fuera de los límites en la funcionalidad OpenImageIO::add_exif_item_to_spec de OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO v2.4.4.2. Los metadatos exif especialmente manipulados pueden provocar corrupción en la región stack de la memoria. Un atacante puede proporcionar un archivo malicioso para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:03:53.890",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:2.4.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "68FA2862-ED3E-4743-AFB0-0D23977A805D"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
}