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CVE-2022-41706

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.2)—

Browsershot version 3.57.2 allows an external attacker to remotely obtain arbitrary local files. This is possible because the application does not validate the URL protocol passed to the Browsershot::url method.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Spatie — Browsershot

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-41706",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-41706",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-29T14:49:54.657991Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "help@fluidattacks.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "Browsershot",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.57.2"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "spatie/browsershot",
          "collectionURL": "https://packagist.org",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2022-11-25T18:15:11.047",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/eminem/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "help@fluidattacks.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/spatie/browsershot/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "help@fluidattacks.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/eminem/",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/spatie/browsershot/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Browsershot version 3.57.2 allows an external attacker to remotely obtain arbitrary local files. This is possible because the application does not validate the URL protocol passed to the Browsershot::url method."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La versión 3.57.2 de Browsershot permite a un atacante externo obtener de forma remota archivos locales arbitrarios. Esto es posible porque la aplicación no valida el protocolo URL pasado al método Browsershot::url."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:03:40.470",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "59E72B16-D85E-4E7B-B10C-F0192833BD1A"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "help@fluidattacks.com"
}