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CVE-2022-41639

Status: ModifiedCritical (9.8)—

A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in tile decoding code of TIFF image parser in OpenImageIO master-branch-9aeece7a and v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted TIFF file can lead to an out of bounds memory corruption, which can result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (2)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-41639",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "poc"
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            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
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          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-15T14:30:02.408248Z"
        }
      }
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    "cvssMetricV30": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        {
          "vendor": "OpenImageIO Project",
          "product": "OpenImageIO",
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              "version": "master-branch-9aeece7a"
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  "published": "2022-12-22T22:15:14.090",
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      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
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      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384",
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-122"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
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          "value": "CWE-787"
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in tile decoding code of TIFF image parser in OpenImageIO master-branch-9aeece7a and v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted TIFF file can lead to an out of bounds memory corruption, which can result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de búfer de almacenamiento dinámico en el código de decodificación de mosaicos del analizador de imágenes TIFF en OpenImageIO master-branch-9aeece7a y v2.3.19.0. Un archivo TIFF especialmente manipulado puede provocar una corrupción de la memoria fuera de los límites, lo que puede provocar la ejecución de código arbitrario. Un atacante puede proporcionar un archivo malicioso para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:03:32.990",
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  "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
}