CVE-2022-41078

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8)—

Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.83%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 56
Fecha de la puntuación: 7/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Microsoft — Exchange Server

CWE

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2022-41078",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.00.0",
              "lessThan": "15.00.1497.044",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.0.0",
              "lessThan": "15.01.2375.037",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.01.0",
              "lessThan": "15.01.2507.016",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.02.0",
              "lessThan": "15.02.0986.036",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.02.0",
              "lessThan": "15.02.1118.020",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-11-09T22:15:21.330",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-41078",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-41078",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de suplantación de identidad de Microsoft Exchange Server"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-10T16:18:19.590",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2013:cumulative_update_23:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DA166F2A-D83B-4D50-AD0B-668D813E0585"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_22:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "449CE85B-E599-44D3-A7C1-5133F6A55E86"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_23:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FF76AEDA-E574-40ED-B64F-8FDEF8CAC802"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "435343A4-BF10-461A-ABF2-D511A5FBDA75"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B23C8E3E-5243-4DA6-B9AA-F6053084B55E"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}