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CVE-2022-40626

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.1)—

An unauthenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside the backurl parameter and send it to other authenticated users in order to create a fake account with predefined login, password and role in Zabbix Frontend.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-40626",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@zabbix.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.5
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@zabbix.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Zabbix",
          "product": "Frontend",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0-6.0.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.7rc1",
              "lessThan": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.2.1rc1",
              "lessThan": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-09-14T11:15:53.473",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SPU4RCRYVNVM3SS523UQXE63ATCTEX5G/",
      "source": "security@zabbix.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21350",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@zabbix.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SPU4RCRYVNVM3SS523UQXE63ATCTEX5G/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21350",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@zabbix.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An unauthenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside the backurl parameter and send it to other authenticated users in order to create a fake account with predefined login, password and role in Zabbix Frontend."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Un usuario no autenticado puede crear un enlace con código Javascript reflejado dentro del parámetro backurl y enviarlo a otros usuarios autenticados para crear una cuenta falsa con login, contraseña y rol predefinidos en Zabbix Frontend"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:01:44.030",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "877472C3-BBAA-4340-A6A3-B1C90ED44D92",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.0.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B31ED9A4-0CD9-45C0-82EC-9223488EDAE2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@zabbix.com"
}