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CVE-2022-39041

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

aEnrich a+HRD has insufficient user input validation for specific API parameter. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to inject arbitrary SQL commands to access, modify and delete database.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Aenrich — A+hrd

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-39041",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-39041",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-10T15:49:22.908776Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "aEnrich",
          "product": "a+HRD",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.8",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-01-03T03:15:09.800",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-6794-35928-1.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-6794-35928-1.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "aEnrich a+HRD has insufficient user input validation for specific API parameter. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to inject arbitrary SQL commands to access, modify and delete database."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "aEnrich a+HRD tiene una validación de entrada de usuario insuficiente para un parámetro de API específico. Un atacante remoto no autenticado puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para inyectar comandos SQL arbitrarios para acceder, modificar y eliminar la base de datos."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:57:28.947",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:aenrich:a\\+hrd:6.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CFF0E4AE-57D2-4778-8E19-77F585F85EE2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:aenrich:a\\+hrd:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E60AA81B-7D96-4771-902A-FACF58130D97"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "twcert@cert.org.tw"
}