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CVE-2022-29169

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

BigBlueButton is an open source web conferencing system. Versions starting with 2.2 and prior to 2.3.19, 2.4.7, and 2.5.0-beta.2 are vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) attacks. By using specific a RegularExpression, an attacker can cause denial of service for the bbb-html5 service. The useragent library performs checking of device by parsing the input of User-Agent header and lets it go through lookupUserAgent() (alias of useragent.lookup() ). This function handles input by regexing and attackers can abuse that by providing some ReDos payload using `SmartWatch`.

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The maintainers removed `htmlclient/useragent` from versions 2.3.19, 2.4.7, and 2.5.0-beta.2. As a workaround, disable NginX forwarding the requests to the handler according to the directions in the GitHub Security Advisory.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-29169",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-29169",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:54:39.682316Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "bigbluebutton",
          "product": "bigbluebutton",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 2.2, < 2.3.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 2.4.0, < 2.4.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 2.5-alpha-1, < 2.5.0-beta.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-06-01T23:15:07.970",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/bigbluebutton/bigbluebutton/pull/14886",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/bigbluebutton/bigbluebutton/pull/14896",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/bigbluebutton/bigbluebutton/security/advisories/GHSA-rwrv-p665-4vwp",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/bigbluebutton/bigbluebutton/pull/14886",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/bigbluebutton/bigbluebutton/pull/14896",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/bigbluebutton/bigbluebutton/security/advisories/GHSA-rwrv-p665-4vwp",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1333"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "BigBlueButton is an open source web conferencing system. Versions starting with 2.2 and prior to 2.3.19, 2.4.7, and 2.5.0-beta.2 are vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) attacks. By using specific a RegularExpression, an attacker can cause denial of service for the bbb-html5 service. The useragent library performs checking of device by parsing the input of User-Agent header and lets it go through lookupUserAgent() (alias of useragent.lookup() ). This function handles input by regexing and attackers can abuse that by providing some ReDos payload using `SmartWatch`. The maintainers removed `htmlclient/useragent` from versions 2.3.19, 2.4.7, and 2.5.0-beta.2. As a workaround, disable NginX forwarding the requests to the handler according to the directions in the GitHub Security Advisory."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "BigBlueButton es un sistema de conferencias web de código abierto. Las versiones a partir de 2.2 y anteriores a 2.3.19, 2.4.7 y 2.5.0-beta.2 son vulnerables a ataques de denegación de servicio con expresiones regulares (ReDoS). Usando una RegularExpression específica, un atacante puede causar una denegación de servicio para el servicio bbb-html5. La biblioteca useragent lleva a cabo una comprobación del dispositivo al analizar la entrada del encabezado User-Agent y la hace pasar por lookupUserAgent() (alias de useragent.lookup() ). Esta función maneja la entrada mediante regexing y atacantes pueden abusar de ello  al proporcionar alguna carga útil ReDos usando \"SmartWatch\". Los mantenedores han eliminado \"htmlclient/useragent\" de las versiones 2.3.19, 2.4.7 y 2.5.0-beta.2. Como mitigación, deshabilite que NginX reenvíe las peticiones al administrador según las indicaciones del aviso de seguridad de GitHub"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:39:44.023",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3A9BA43E-5B7C-4B62-AE0E-72776BD3F281",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.3.19",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.2.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2DC6C975-3730-40C0-9FE1-EE4A40BCF98B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.4.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.4.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5380CCEF-88B8-43AA-A76E-18076B1CAE94"
            },
            {
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B30DFF3F-F71E-4412-88F8-790A4A4F459B"
            },
            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "F75A0FD2-BF0A-42AE-8D87-1A749BF1B47F"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "454FF756-9526-4A5E-A2A5-390393791F37"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F7AC4A50-4156-4856-B92D-09E128169D17"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2AB075EF-BD7A-4AD6-9B0E-2A0242198626"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "080771DC-2CB1-4397-B10E-3B267A476205"
            }
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          "operator": "OR"
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}