CVE-2022-28810

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (6.8)⚠ Explotación activa

Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before build 6122 allows a remote authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary operating OS commands as SYSTEM via the policy custom script feature. Due to the use of a default administrator password, attackers may be able to abuse this functionality with minimal effort. Additionally, a remote and partially authenticated attacker may be able to inject arbitrary commands into the custom script due to an unsanitized password field.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 6.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 71%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 99
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

Añadida al catálogo: 7/3/2023
Plazo de remediación: 28/3/2023
Uso conocido en ransomware: Unknown

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1203 Exploitation for Client Executionexecution85 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution95 %
Impacto secundarioT1078.001 Default Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access80 %

AV:N, PR:H, UI:R indica explotación con interacción del usuario autenticado (T1203). Impacto principal: ejecución de comandos OS arbitrarios como SYSTEM. Secundarios: acceso administrativo por contraseña por defecto y manipulación de cuentas administrativas.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Restrict Web-Based Content Privileged Account Management Password Policies Multi-factor Authentication Limit Software Installation Execution Prevention

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Zohocorp — Manageengine Adselfservice Plus

CWE

CWE-78, CWE-798
CWE-798

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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