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CVE-2022-28347

Status: ModifiedCritical (9.8)—

A SQL injection issue was discovered in QuerySet.explain() in Django 2.2 before 2.2.28, 3.2 before 3.2.13, and 4.0 before 4.0.4. This occurs by passing a crafted dictionary (with dictionary expansion) as the **options argument, and placing the injection payload in an option name.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (2)

Debian — Debian LinuxDjangoproject — Django

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-28347",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-04-12T05:15:07.357",
  "references": [
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      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
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    },
    {
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      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21forum/django-announce",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HWY6DQWRVBALV73BPUVBXC3QIYUM24IK/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LTZVAKU5ALQWOKFTPISE257VCVIYGFQI/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5254",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.djangoproject.com/weblog/2022/apr/11/security-releases/",
      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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    {
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21forum/django-announce",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HWY6DQWRVBALV73BPUVBXC3QIYUM24IK/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LTZVAKU5ALQWOKFTPISE257VCVIYGFQI/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5254",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.djangoproject.com/weblog/2022/apr/11/security-releases/",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A SQL injection issue was discovered in QuerySet.explain() in Django 2.2 before 2.2.28, 3.2 before 3.2.13, and 4.0 before 4.0.4. This occurs by passing a crafted dictionary (with dictionary expansion) as the **options argument, and placing the injection payload in an option name."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha detectado un problema de inyección SQL en la función QuerySet.explain() en Django versiones 2.2 anteriores a 2.2.28, 3.2 anteriores a 3.2.13 y 4.0 anteriores a 4.0.4. Esto ocurre al pasar un diccionario diseñado (con expansión de diccionario) como el argumento **options, y colocar una carga útil de inyección en un nombre de opción"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:38:24.630",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:djangoproject:django:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A545BDF6-D358-44FB-8FF7-5D0166DC6B9B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.2.28",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:djangoproject:django:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7ED1BF93-9E2C-457C-9596-F946FE223BAD",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.2.13",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:djangoproject:django:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "36239F45-F5DF-4014-A2D0-F691D749C4CF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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    {
      "nodes": [
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}