CVE-2022-26143
The TP-240 (aka tp240dvr) component in Mitel MiCollab before 9.4 SP1 FP1 and MiVoice Business Express through 8.1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information and cause a denial of service (performance degradation and excessive outbound traffic). This was exploited in the wild in February and March 2022 for the TP240PhoneHome DDoS attack.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 87%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 100
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
CISA KEV — explotada activamente
- Añadida al catálogo: 25/3/2022
- Plazo de remediación: 15/4/2022
- Uso conocido en ransomware: Unknown
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access92 % - Impacto principal
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection85 % - Impacto secundario
T1078Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access72 % - Impacto secundario
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact88 %
AV:N sin autenticación (PR:N, UI:N) indica explotación remota de aplicación expuesta (T1190). Confirman extracción de información sensible, DDoS con tráfico excesivo y explotación confirmada en TP-240/ransomware febrero-marzo 2022.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (2)
CWE
- CWE-306
- CWE-306
Referencias
- https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2022/03/ddosers-use-new-method-capable-of-amplifying-traffic-by-a-factor-of-4-billion/
- https://blog.cloudflare.com/cve-2022-26143/
- https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30614073
- https://team-cymru.com/blog/2022/03/08/record-breaking-ddos-potential-discovered-cve-2022-26143/
- https://www.akamai.com/blog/security/phone-home-ddos-attack-vector
- https://www.mitel.com/en-ca/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0001
- https://www.shadowserver.org/news/cve-2022-26143-tp240phonehome-reflection-amplification-ddos-attack-vector/
- https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2022/03/ddosers-use-new-method-capable-of-amplifying-traffic-by-a-factor-of-4-billion/
- https://blog.cloudflare.com/cve-2022-26143/
- https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30614073
- https://team-cymru.com/blog/2022/03/08/record-breaking-ddos-potential-discovered-cve-2022-26143/
- https://www.akamai.com/blog/security/phone-home-ddos-attack-vector
- https://www.mitel.com/en-ca/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-22-0001
- https://www.shadowserver.org/news/cve-2022-26143-tp240phonehome-reflection-amplification-ddos-attack-vector/
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-26143
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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