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CVE-2022-22941

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

An issue was discovered in SaltStack Salt in versions before 3002.8, 3003.4, 3004.1. When configured as a Master-of-Masters, with a publisher_acl, if a user configured in the publisher_acl targets any minion connected to the Syndic, the Salt Master incorrectly interpreted no valid targets as valid, allowing configured users to target any of the minions connected to the syndic with their configured commands. This requires a syndic master combined with publisher_acl configured on the Master-of-Masters, allowing users specified in the publisher_acl to bypass permissions, publishing authorized commands to any configured minion.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Saltstack — Salt

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-22941",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-22941",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-23T13:30:52.383749Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "SaltStack Salt",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "SaltStack Salt prior to 3002.8, 3003.4, 3004.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-03-29T17:15:15.327",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/saltstack/salt/releases%2C",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://repo.saltproject.io/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://saltproject.io/security_announcements/salt-security-advisory-release/%2C",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-22",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/saltstack/salt/releases%2C",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://repo.saltproject.io/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://saltproject.io/security_announcements/salt-security-advisory-release/%2C",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-22",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-732"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-732"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in SaltStack Salt in versions before 3002.8, 3003.4, 3004.1. When configured as a Master-of-Masters, with a publisher_acl, if a user configured in the publisher_acl targets any minion connected to the Syndic, the Salt Master incorrectly interpreted no valid targets as valid, allowing configured users to target any of the minions connected to the syndic with their configured commands. This requires a syndic master combined with publisher_acl configured on the Master-of-Masters, allowing users specified in the publisher_acl to bypass permissions, publishing authorized commands to any configured minion."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha detectado un problema en SaltStack Salt en versiones anteriores a 3002.8, 3003.4, 3004.1. Cuando es configurado como \"Master-of-Masters\", con un publisher_acl, si un usuario configurado en el publisher_acl apunta a cualquier minion conectado al Syndic, el Maestro de Salt interpreta incorrectamente que no presenta objetivos válidos, permitiendo a usuarios configurados apuntar a cualquiera de los minions conectados al syndic con sus comandos configurados. Esto requiere un syndic master combinado con publisher_acl configurado en el Master-of-Masters, permitiendo a usuarios especificados en el publisher_acl omitir los permisos, publicando comandos autorizados a cualquier minion configurado"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:29:12.743",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:saltstack:salt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C7449317-8304-4045-AF72-CF78F207D879",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3002.8",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3002"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:saltstack:salt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "318996F4-15C8-4721-BC68-ED3CE42ED5B3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3003.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3003"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:saltstack:salt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "174C223F-0F76-4725-BA07-E9DE35E4E8AE",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3004.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3004"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com"
}