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CVE-2021-47942

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.7)—

Home Assistant Community Store (HACS) prior to 1.10.0 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read sensitive files by traversing directories via the /hacsfiles/ endpoint. Attackers can retrieve the .storage/auth file containing user credentials and refresh tokens, then craft valid JWT tokens to gain administrative access to Home Assistant instances.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso remoto sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) a endpoint /hacsfiles/ con path traversal (CWE-22) exfiltración de credenciales y tokens JWT para escalada administrativa.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingUser Account ManagementPassword Policies

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Hacs — Home Assistant Community Store

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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