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CVE-2021-47638

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ubifs: rename_whiteout: Fix double free for whiteout_ui->data

'whiteout_ui->data' will be freed twice if space budget fail for rename whiteout operation as following process:

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810238bed8 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8 ==================================================================

Let ubifs_free_inode() free 'whiteout_ui->data'. BTW, delete unused assignment 'whiteout_ui->data_len = 0', process 'ubifs_evict_inode() -> ubifs_jnl_delete_inode() -> ubifs_jnl_write_inode()' doesn't need it (because 'inc_nlink(whiteout)' won't be excuted by 'goto out_release', and the nlink of whiteout inode is 0).

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
rename_whiteout
  dev = kmalloc
  whiteout_ui->data = dev
  kfree(whiteout_ui->data)  // Free first time
  iput(whiteout)
    ubifs_free_inode
      kfree(ui->data)	    // Double free!

KASAN reports:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in ubifs_free_inode+0x4f/0x70
Call Trace:
  kfree+0x117/0x490
  ubifs_free_inode+0x4f/0x70 [ubifs]
  i_callback+0x30/0x60
  rcu_do_batch+0x366/0xac0
  __do_softirq+0x133/0x57f

Allocated by task 1506:
  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3c2/0x7a0
  do_rename+0x9b7/0x1150 [ubifs]
  ubifs_rename+0x106/0x1f0 [ubifs]
  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80

Freed by task 1506:
  kfree+0x117/0x490
  do_rename.cold+0x53/0x8a [ubifs]
  ubifs_rename+0x106/0x1f0 [ubifs]
  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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  "id": "CVE-2021-47638",
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nubifs: rename_whiteout: Fix double free for whiteout_ui->data\n\n'whiteout_ui->data' will be freed twice if space budget fail for\nrename whiteout operation as following process:\n\nrename_whiteout\n  dev = kmalloc\n  whiteout_ui->data = dev\n  kfree(whiteout_ui->data)  // Free first time\n  iput(whiteout)\n    ubifs_free_inode\n      kfree(ui->data)\t    // Double free!\n\nKASAN reports:\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in ubifs_free_inode+0x4f/0x70\nCall Trace:\n  kfree+0x117/0x490\n  ubifs_free_inode+0x4f/0x70 [ubifs]\n  i_callback+0x30/0x60\n  rcu_do_batch+0x366/0xac0\n  __do_softirq+0x133/0x57f\n\nAllocated by task 1506:\n  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3c2/0x7a0\n  do_rename+0x9b7/0x1150 [ubifs]\n  ubifs_rename+0x106/0x1f0 [ubifs]\n  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80\n\nFreed by task 1506:\n  kfree+0x117/0x490\n  do_rename.cold+0x53/0x8a [ubifs]\n  ubifs_rename+0x106/0x1f0 [ubifs]\n  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810238bed8 which\nbelongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8\n==================================================================\n\nLet ubifs_free_inode() free 'whiteout_ui->data'. BTW, delete unused\nassignment 'whiteout_ui->data_len = 0', process 'ubifs_evict_inode()\n-> ubifs_jnl_delete_inode() -> ubifs_jnl_write_inode()' doesn't need it\n(because 'inc_nlink(whiteout)' won't be excuted by 'goto out_release',\n and the nlink of whiteout inode is 0)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ubifs: rename_whiteout: Se corrige la doble liberación para whiteout_ui->data 'whiteout_ui->data' se liberará dos veces si el presupuesto de espacio falla para la operación de cambio de nombre de whiteout como el siguiente proceso: rename_whiteout dev = kmalloc whiteout_ui->data = dev kfree(whiteout_ui->data) // Libera la primera vez iput(whiteout) ubifs_free_inode kfree(ui->data) // ¡Doble liberación! KASAN informa: ==================================================================== ERROR: KASAN: liberación doble o liberación no válida en ubifs_free_inode+0x4f/0x70 Seguimiento de llamadas: kfree+0x117/0x490 ubifs_free_inode+0x4f/0x70 [ubifs] i_callback+0x30/0x60 rcu_do_batch+0x366/0xac0 __do_softirq+0x133/0x57f Asignado por la tarea 1506: kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3c2/0x7a0 do_rename+0x9b7/0x1150 [ubifs] ubifs_rename+0x106/0x1f0 [ubifs] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 Liberado por la tarea 1506: kfree+0x117/0x490 do_rename.cold+0x53/0x8a [ubifs] ubifs_rename+0x106/0x1f0 [ubifs] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 La dirección con errores pertenece al objeto en ffff88810238bed8 que pertenece al caché kmalloc-8 de tamaño 8 ===================================================================== Deje que ubifs_free_inode() libere 'whiteout_ui->data'. Por cierto, elimine la asignación no utilizada 'whiteout_ui->data_len = 0', el proceso 'ubifs_evict_inode() -> ubifs_jnl_delete_inode() -> ubifs_jnl_write_inode()' no lo necesita (porque 'inc_nlink(whiteout)' no será ejecutado por 'goto out_release', y el nlink del inodo whiteout es 0)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:17:11.823",
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