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CVE-2021-45463

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

load_cache in GEGL before 0.4.34 allows shell expansion when a pathname in a constructed command line is not escaped or filtered. This is caused by use of the system library function for execution of the ImageMagick convert fallback in magick-load. NOTE: GEGL releases before 0.4.34 are used in GIMP releases before 2.10.30; however, this does not imply that GIMP builds enable the vulnerable feature.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (4)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2021-45463",
  "cveTags": [],
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        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
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          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "vendor": "n/a",
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          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
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  "published": "2021-12-23T06:15:06.787",
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "description": [
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          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
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  "descriptions": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "load_cache in GEGL before 0.4.34 allows shell expansion when a pathname in a constructed command line is not escaped or filtered. This is caused by use of the system library function for execution of the ImageMagick convert fallback in magick-load. NOTE: GEGL releases before 0.4.34 are used in GIMP releases before 2.10.30; however, this does not imply that GIMP builds enable the vulnerable feature."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "load_cache en GEGL antes de la versión 0.4.34 permite la expansión del shell cuando un nombre de ruta en una línea de comando construida no está escapado o filtrado. Esto es causado por el uso de la función de la biblioteca del sistema para la ejecución de la conversión de ImageMagick en magick-load. NOTA: Las versiones de GEGL anteriores a la versión 0.4.34 se utilizan en las versiones de GIMP anteriores a la versión 2.10.30; sin embargo, esto no implica que las construcciones de GIMP habiliten la característica vulnerable"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:13:24.870",
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