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CVE-2021-43936

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—💥 Exploit

The software allows the attacker to upload or transfer files of dangerous types to the WebHMI portal, that may be automatically processed within the product's environment or lead to arbitrary code execution.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

⚠️ Las pruebas de concepto de GitHub no están verificadas: algunas son falsas o contienen malware. No las ejecute nunca fuera de un laboratorio aislado.

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Webhmi — Webhmi Firmware

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2021-43936",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 10,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 10,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Distributed Data Systems",
          "product": "WebHMI",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1",
              "lessThan": "4.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-12-06T18:15:08.353",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165252/WebHMI-4.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-336-03",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165252/WebHMI-4.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-336-03",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The software allows the attacker to upload or transfer files of dangerous types to the WebHMI portal, that may be automatically processed within the product's environment or lead to arbitrary code execution."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El software permite al atacante cargar o transferir archivos de tipos peligrosos al portal WebHMI, que pueden ser procesados automáticamente dentro del entorno del producto o conllevar a una ejecución de código arbitrario"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:11:39.510",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:webhmi:webhmi_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "194BB82B-39C9-4A70-BFBE-2C2CE273556D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:webhmi:webhmi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A01C62B5-41A7-407B-BB31-668756184F45"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
}