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CVE-2021-43304

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

Heap buffer overflow in Clickhouse's LZ4 compression codec when parsing a malicious query. There is no verification that the copy operations in the LZ4::decompressImpl loop and especially the arbitrary copy operation wildCopy<copy_amount>(op, ip, copy_end), don’t exceed the destination buffer’s limits.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Clickhouse — ClickhouseDebian — Debian Linux

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-43304",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "reefs@jfrog.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "yandex",
          "product": "clickhouse",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "21.10.2.15-stable",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-03-14T23:15:08.157",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://jfrog.com/blog/7-rce-and-dos-vulnerabilities-found-in-clickhouse-dbms",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "reefs@jfrog.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00002.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "reefs@jfrog.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://jfrog.com/blog/7-rce-and-dos-vulnerabilities-found-in-clickhouse-dbms",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00002.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "reefs@jfrog.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-122"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Heap buffer overflow in Clickhouse's LZ4 compression codec when parsing a malicious query. There is no verification that the copy operations in the LZ4::decompressImpl loop and especially the arbitrary copy operation wildCopy<copy_amount>(op, ip, copy_end), don’t exceed the destination buffer’s limits."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Un Desbordamiento del búfer de la pila en el códec de compresión LZ4 de Clickhouse cuando es analizada una consulta maliciosa. No es verificado que las operaciones de copia en el bucle LZ4::decompressImpl y especialmente la operación de copia arbitraria wildCopy(copy_amount)(op, ip, copy_end), no excedan los límites del buffer de destino"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:10:49.297",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:clickhouse:clickhouse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4CD6B56E-9355-4A1F-9FF8-4FA097CF8AB4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "21.10.2.15"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "reefs@jfrog.com"
}