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CVE-2021-32796

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.3)—

xmldom is an open source pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. xmldom versions 0.6.0 and older do not correctly escape special characters when serializing elements removed from their ancestor. This may lead to unexpected syntactic changes during XML processing in some downstream applications. This issue has been resolved in version 0.7.0. As a workaround downstream applications can validate the input and reject the maliciously crafted documents.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Xmldom Project — Xmldom

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-32796",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "xmldom",
          "product": "xmldom",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 0.7.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-07-27T22:15:07.690",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/7b4b743917a892d407356e055b296dcd6d107e8b",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-5fg8-2547-mr8q",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mattermost.com/blog/coordinated-disclosure-go-xml-vulnerabilities/",
      "tags": [
        "Not Applicable",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/7b4b743917a892d407356e055b296dcd6d107e8b",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-5fg8-2547-mr8q",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mattermost.com/blog/coordinated-disclosure-go-xml-vulnerabilities/",
      "tags": [
        "Not Applicable",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-116"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-91"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-116"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "xmldom is an open source pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. xmldom versions 0.6.0 and older do not correctly escape special characters when serializing elements removed from their ancestor. This may lead to unexpected syntactic changes during XML processing in some downstream applications. This issue has been resolved in version 0.7.0. As a workaround downstream applications can validate the input and reject the maliciously crafted documents."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "xmldom es un módulo DOMParser y XMLSerializer de código abierto basado en el estándar W3C (XML DOM Level 2 Core). Las versiones 0.6.0 y anteriores de xmldom no escapan correctamente los caracteres especiales al serializar elementos eliminados de su ancestro. Esto puede provocar cambios sintácticos inesperados durante el procesamiento de XML en algunas aplicaciones posteriores. Este problema se ha resuelto en la versión 0.7.0. Como solución, las aplicaciones posteriores pueden validar la entrada y rechazar los documentos maliciosos"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:53:38.860",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xmldom_project:xmldom:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EF65A929-AC8C-424A-B135-11C20DD6ED5F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "0.7.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}