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CVE-2021-3129

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)⚠ Explotación activa

Ignition before 2.5.2, as used in Laravel and other products, allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code because of insecure usage of file_get_contents() and file_put_contents(). This is exploitable on sites using debug mode with Laravel before 8.4.2.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:N/UI:N permite ejecución remota sin autenticación en aplicación expuesta (Ignition/Laravel). file_get_contents/file_put_contents permiten lectura/escritura/ejecución de código arbitrario en debug mode.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
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  "published": "2021-01-12T15:15:16.453",
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    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-3129",
      "tags": [
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
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      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Ignition before 2.5.2, as used in Laravel and other products, allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code because of insecure usage of file_get_contents() and file_put_contents(). This is exploitable on sites using debug mode with Laravel before 8.4.2."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Ignition versiones anteriores a 2.5.2, como es usado en Laravel y otros productos, permite a atacantes remotos no autenticados ejecutar código arbitrario debido a un uso no seguro de las funciones file_get_contents() y file_put_contents(). Esto es explotable en sitios que usan el modo de depuración con Laravel versiones anteriores a 8.4.2"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:04:43.133",
  "cisaActionDue": "2023-10-09",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2023-09-18",
  "configurations": [
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  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Laravel Ignition File Upload Vulnerability"
}