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CVE-2021-28566

Status: ModifiedLow (2.7)—

Magento versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.1-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.6-p1 (and earlier) are vulnerable to an Information Disclosure vulnerability when uploading a modified png file to a product image. Successful exploitation could lead to the disclosure of document root path by an unauthenticated attacker. Access to the admin console is required for successful exploitation.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Magento — Magento

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-28566",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@adobe.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 3.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 2.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@adobe.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "product": "Magento Commerce",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.3.6-p1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.1-p1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "None"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-09-08T17:15:09.117",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb21-30.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@adobe.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb21-30.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@adobe.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Magento versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.1-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.6-p1 (and earlier) are vulnerable to an Information Disclosure vulnerability when uploading a modified png file to a product image. Successful exploitation could lead to the disclosure of document root path by an unauthenticated attacker. Access to the admin console is required for successful exploitation."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Magento versiones 2.4.2 (y anteriores), versiones 2.4.1-p1 (y anteriores) y versiones 2.3.6-p1 (y anteriores), son susceptibles a una vulnerabilidad de divulgación de información cuando se carga un archivo png modificado en una imagen de producto. Una explotación con éxito podría conllevar a una divulgación de la ruta root del documento por parte de un atacante no autenticado. Se requiere acceso a la consola de administración para que la explotación tenga éxito"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:46:32.960",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:magento:magento:*:*:*:*:commerce:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "808FBFFE-7B79-4819-B098-B71E6A1137C3",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.4.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:magento:magento:*:*:*:*:open_source:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8FF77595-D0DD-4E97-841C-2C281E239B62",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@adobe.com"
}