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CVE-2021-25939

Estado: ModificadaBaja (2.7)—

In ArangoDB, versions v3.7.0 through v3.9.0-alpha.1 have a feature which allows downloading a Foxx service from a publicly available URL. This feature does not enforce proper filtering of requests performed internally, which can be abused by a highly-privileged attacker to perform blind SSRF and send internal requests to localhost.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Arangodb — Arangodb

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-25939",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "vulnerabilitylab@mend.io",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 2.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 2.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "vulnerabilitylab@mend.io",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "arangodb",
          "product": "arangodb",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v3.7.0",
              "lessThan": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "v3.9.0-alpha.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-02-09T13:15:08.447",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/arangodb/arangodb/commit/d7b35a6884c6b2802d34d79fb2a79fb2c9ec2175",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnerabilitylab@mend.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/arangodb/arangodb/commit/d9b7f019d2435f107b19a59190bf9cc27d5f34dd",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnerabilitylab@mend.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/vulnerability-database/CVE-2021-25939",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnerabilitylab@mend.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/arangodb/arangodb/commit/d7b35a6884c6b2802d34d79fb2a79fb2c9ec2175",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/arangodb/arangodb/commit/d9b7f019d2435f107b19a59190bf9cc27d5f34dd",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/vulnerability-database/CVE-2021-25939",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "vulnerabilitylab@mend.io",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In ArangoDB, versions v3.7.0 through v3.9.0-alpha.1 have a feature which allows downloading a Foxx service from a publicly available URL. This feature does not enforce proper filtering of requests performed internally, which can be abused by a highly-privileged attacker to perform blind SSRF and send internal requests to localhost."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En ArangoDB, versiones v3.7.0 hasta v3.9.0-alpha.1, presentan una funcionalidad que permite descargar un servicio Foxx desde una URL disponible públicamente. Esta funcionalidad no aplica un filtrado apropiado de las peticiones llevadas a cabo internamente, lo que puede ser abusado por un atacante con altos privilegios para llevar a cabo un ataque de tipo SSRF ciego y enviar peticiones internas a localhost"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:42:38.580",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:arangodb:arangodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "55FECC39-F72A-4104-BE71-C0B8FE80F6B2",
              "versionEndIncluding": "3.8.5.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.7.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:arangodb:arangodb:3.9.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "47208C28-0758-4C54-B95B-3AAD540959FF"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "vulnerabilitylab@mend.io"
}