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CVE-2021-22890

Estado: ModificadaBaja (3.7)—

curl 7.63.0 to and including 7.75.0 includes vulnerability that allows a malicious HTTPS proxy to MITM a connection due to bad handling of TLS 1.3 session tickets. When using a HTTPS proxy and TLS 1.3, libcurl can confuse session tickets arriving from the HTTPS proxy but work as if they arrived from the remote server and then wrongly "short-cut" the host handshake. When confusing the tickets, a HTTPS proxy can trick libcurl to use the wrong session ticket resume for the host and thereby circumvent the server TLS certificate check and make a MITM attack to be possible to perform unnoticed.

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Note that such a malicious HTTPS proxy needs to provide a certificate that curl will accept for the MITMed server for an attack to work - unless curl has been told to ignore the server certificate check.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (11)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "curl 7.63.0 to and including 7.75.0 includes vulnerability that allows a malicious HTTPS proxy to MITM a connection due to bad handling of TLS 1.3 session tickets. When using a HTTPS proxy and TLS 1.3, libcurl can confuse session tickets arriving from the HTTPS proxy but work as if they arrived from the remote server and then wrongly \"short-cut\" the host handshake. When confusing the tickets, a HTTPS proxy can trick libcurl to use the wrong session ticket resume for the host and thereby circumvent the server TLS certificate check and make a MITM attack to be possible to perform unnoticed. Note that such a malicious HTTPS proxy needs to provide a certificate that curl will accept for the MITMed server for an attack to work - unless curl has been told to ignore the server certificate check."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "curl  versiones 7.63.0 hasta 7.75.0 incluyéndola, incluye una vulnerabilidad que permite que un proxy HTTPS malicioso acceda a una conexión MITM debido al manejo inapropiado de los tickets de sesión de TLS versión 1.3. Cuando se usa un proxy HTTPS y TLS 1.3, libcurl puede confundir los tickets de sesión que llegan del proxy HTTPS pero funciona como si llegaran del servidor remoto y luego \"short-cut\" incorrectamente el protocolo de enlace del host. Al confundir los tickets, un proxy HTTPS puede engañar a libcurl para que utilice la reanudación del ticket de sesión incorrecta para el host y, por lo tanto, omitir la verificación del certificado TLS del servidor y hacer que un ataque MITM sea posible de realizar sin ser detectado. Tome en cuenta que dicho proxy HTTPS malicioso debe proporcionar un certificado que curl aceptará para el servidor MITMed para que funcione un ataque, a menos que se le haya dicho a curl que ignore la verificación del certificado del servidor."
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