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CVE-2021-22043

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

VMware ESXi contains a TOCTOU (Time-of-check Time-of-use) vulnerability that exists in the way temporary files are handled. A malicious actor with access to settingsd, may exploit this issue to escalate their privileges by writing arbitrary files.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Vmware — EsxiVmware — Fusion

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2021-22043",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
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        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
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          "baseScore": 6,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
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  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "VMware ESXi and VMware Cloud Foundation",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "VMware ESXi(7.0 U3 before ESXi70U3c-19193900, 7.0 U2 before ESXi70U2e-19290878 and 7.0 U1 before ESXi70U1e-19324898) and VMware Cloud Foundation 4.x before 4.4"
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  "published": "2022-02-16T17:15:10.593",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0004.html",
      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "url": "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0004.html",
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-367"
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "VMware ESXi contains a TOCTOU (Time-of-check Time-of-use) vulnerability that exists in the way temporary files are handled. A malicious actor with access to settingsd, may exploit this issue to escalate their privileges by writing arbitrary files."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "VMware ESXi contiene una vulnerabilidad TOCTOU (Time-of-check Time-of-use) que se presenta en la forma de manejar los archivos temporales. Un actor malicioso con acceso a settingsd, puede explotar este problema para escalar sus privilegios al escribir archivos arbitrarios"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:36:36.003",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
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