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CVE-2021-21595

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.7)—

Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.x - 9.1.1.x contain an improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. This vulnerability could allow the compadmin user to elevate privileges. This only impacts Smartlock WORM compliance mode clusters as a critical vulnerability and Dell recommends to update/upgrade at the earliest opportunity.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Dell — EMC Powerscale Onefs

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-21595",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.6,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.7,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Dell",
          "product": "PowerScale OneFS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.2.x - 9.1.1.x"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-08-16T22:15:07.490",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/000190408",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security_alert@emc.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/000190408",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.x - 9.1.1.x contain an improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. This vulnerability could allow the compadmin user to elevate privileges. This only impacts Smartlock WORM compliance mode clusters as a critical vulnerability and Dell recommends to update/upgrade at the earliest opportunity."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS versiones 8.2.x - 9.1.1.x, contienen una neutralización inapropiada de los elementos especiales usados en un comando del Sistema Operativo. Esta vulnerabilidad podría permitir al usuario compadmin elevar sus privilegios. Esto sólo afecta a los clústeres en modo de cumplimiento Smartlock WORM como una vulnerabilidad crítica y Dell recomienda actualizar/mejorar a la mayor brevedad posible."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:35:50.623",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dell:emc_powerscale_onefs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3FA1981C-C851-4154-B0DC-E4D0C8FF719C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "9.2.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "9.0.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dell:emc_powerscale_onefs:8.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FF89B320-6D5A-4E46-A1FA-FCDB31F325C4"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security_alert@emc.com"
}