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CVE-2020-7921

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.3)—

Improper serialization of internal state in the authorization subsystem in MongoDB Server's authorization subsystem permits a user with valid credentials to bypass IP whitelisting protection mechanisms following administrative action. This issue affects MongoDB Server v4.2 versions prior to 4.2.3; MongoDB Server v4.0 versions prior to 4.0.15; MongoDB Server v4.3 versions prior to 4.3.3and MongoDB Server v3.6 versions prior to 3.6.18.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Mongodb — Mongodb

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2020-7921",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2020-7921",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-11-18T17:30:25.374875Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 3.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@mongodb.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.6,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@mongodb.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "MongoDB Inc.",
          "product": "MongoDB Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2",
              "lessThan": "4.2.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0",
              "lessThan": "4.0.15",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.6",
              "lessThan": "3.6.18",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3",
              "lessThan": "4.3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-05-06T15:15:11.880",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-45472",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cna@mongodb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-45472",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@mongodb.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-182"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-863"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper serialization of internal state in the authorization subsystem in MongoDB Server's authorization subsystem permits a user with valid credentials to bypass IP whitelisting protection mechanisms following administrative action. This issue affects MongoDB Server v4.2 versions prior to 4.2.3; MongoDB Server v4.0 versions prior to 4.0.15; MongoDB Server v4.3 versions prior to 4.3.3and MongoDB Server v3.6 versions prior to 3.6.18."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una serialización inapropiada del estado interno en el subsistema de autorización en el subsistema de autorización en MongoDB Server, permite a un usuario con credenciales no válidas omitir los mecanismos de protección de lista blanca de IP después de una acción administrativa. Este problema afecta a: MongoDB Inc. MongoDB Server versiones 4.2 anteriores a 4.2.3; versiones 4.0 anteriores a 4.0.15; versiones 4.3 anteriores a 4.3.3; versiones 3.6 anteriores a 3.6.18."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:25:38.013",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "072568FB-8F07-45D9-9012-DE87879E79BC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.6.18",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.6.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D8A24751-DF25-420F-95BA-39AC0528A61B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.15",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8DF922DE-9B3A-4F75-86BE-D6883BD3BD5B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.2.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A4258F05-4F2F-4F94-BDB5-2481D1A597AE",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.3.3",
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            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@mongodb.com"
}