« Back to list

CVE-2020-5722

Status: AnalyzedCritical (9.8)⚠ Active exploitation💥 Exploit

The HTTP interface of the Grandstream UCM6200 series is vulnerable to an unauthenticated remote SQL injection via crafted HTTP request. An attacker can use this vulnerability to execute shell commands as root on versions before 1.0.19.20 or inject HTML in password recovery emails in versions before 1.0.20.17.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

CISA KEV — actively exploited

💥 Public exploits

Exploit code or detection templates are publicly available. This is not the same as confirmed active exploitation (KEV), but it raises the risk: patch with priority.

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

SQL injection remota sin autenticación (CWE-89) en interfaz HTTP permite ejecución de comandos shell como root. Vector CVSS AV:N/PR:N/UI:N confirma explotabilidad remota directa (T1190). Impactos: ejecución de comandos (T1059.007), lectura de datos SQL (T1005), modificación de correos de recuperació

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2020-5722",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2020-5722",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-06T20:27:25.790617Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 10,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "vulnreport@tenable.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "Grandstream UCM6200 Series",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Before 1.0.20.17"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-03-23T20:15:12.043",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156876/UCM6202-1.0.18.13-Remote-Command-Injection.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "vulnreport@tenable.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165708/Grandstream-UCM62xx-IP-PBX-sendPasswordEmail-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "vulnreport@tenable.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-15",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnreport@tenable.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156876/UCM6202-1.0.18.13-Remote-Command-Injection.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165708/Grandstream-UCM62xx-IP-PBX-sendPasswordEmail-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-15",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-5722",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The HTTP interface of the Grandstream UCM6200 series is vulnerable to an unauthenticated remote SQL injection via crafted HTTP request. An attacker can use this vulnerability to execute shell commands as root on versions before 1.0.19.20 or inject HTML in password recovery emails in versions before 1.0.20.17."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La interfaz HTTP de la serie Grandstream UCM6200 es vulnerable a una inyección SQL remota no autenticada por medio de una petición HTTP diseñada. Un atacante puede usar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar comandos de shell como root en versiones anteriores a 1.0.19.20 o inyectar HTML en correos electrónicos de recuperación de contraseña en versiones anteriores a 1.0.20.17."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:22:06.003",
  "cisaActionDue": "2022-07-28",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2022-01-28",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:grandstream:ucm6200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "98FF035C-153C-497E-B889-6C7D836769EA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.0.19.20"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:grandstream:ucm6200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F9F3E859-0FC6-44E6-909E-4312CBA03032"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "vulnreport@tenable.com",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Grandstream Networks UCM6200 Series SQL Injection Vulnerability"
}