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CVE-2020-4891

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

IBM Spectrum Scale 5.0.0 through 5.0.5.5 and 5.1.0 through 5.1.0.2 uses an inadequate account lockout setting that could allow a local user er to brute force Rest API account credentials. IBM X-Force ID: 190974.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

IBM — Spectrum Scale

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-4891",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 2.1,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 6.2,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.5
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "product": "Spectrum Scale",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0.5.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.1.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.1.0.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-03-16T14:15:13.300",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/190974",
      "tags": [
        "VDB Entry",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6430147",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/190974",
      "tags": [
        "VDB Entry",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6430147",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-307"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "IBM Spectrum Scale 5.0.0 through 5.0.5.5 and 5.1.0 through 5.1.0.2 uses an inadequate account lockout setting that could allow a local user er to brute force Rest API account credentials. IBM X-Force ID: 190974."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "IBM Spectrum Scale versiones 5.0.0 hasta 5.0.5.5 y versiones 5.1.0 hasta 5.1.0.2, usa una configuración inadecuada de bloqueo de cuenta que podría permitir a un usuario local usar las credenciales de cuenta de la API Rest mediante fuerza bruta. IBM X-Force ID: 190974"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:20:43.783",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:spectrum_scale:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0516C8ED-E645-4547-A5E9-AE46FF35CE73",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.0.5.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:spectrum_scale:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "AF8CD452-4163-4ABF-8A73-B27C95A5B91F",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.1.0.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.1.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
}