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CVE-2020-37167

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.6)—

ClamAV versions prior to 0.103.0-rc contain a vulnerability in function name processing through the ClamBC bytecode interpreter that allows attackers to manipulate bytecode function names. Attackers can exploit the weak input validation in function name encoding to potentially execute malicious bytecode or cause unexpected behavior in the ClamAV engine.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso local sin interacción (AV:L, UI:N, PR:N) en ClamAV permite escalada mediante manipulación de bytecode en el intérprete ClamBC, ejecutando código arbitrario.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution PreventionThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict Web-Based ContentPrivileged Account ManagementLimit Software InstallationBehavior Prevention on Endpoint

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Clamav — ClamavAI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-37167",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2020-37167",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-02-13T17:08:35.606676Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
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      }
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "ClamAV",
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          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.103.0-rc",
              "versionType": "semver"
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  "published": "2026-02-12T23:16:08.887",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Cisco-Talos/clamav/commit/cd2f2975b93277de7f74464d48adb378375a305f",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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      "url": "https://www.clamav.net/",
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    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47687",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/clamav-clambc-clambc-executable-regular-expression-error",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "ClamAV versions prior to 0.103.0-rc contain a vulnerability in function name processing through the ClamBC bytecode interpreter that allows attackers to manipulate bytecode function names. Attackers can exploit the weak input validation in function name encoding to potentially execute malicious bytecode or cause unexpected behavior in the ClamAV engine."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El intérprete de bytecode ClamAV ClamBC contiene una vulnerabilidad en el procesamiento de nombres de funciones que permite a los atacantes manipular los nombres de las funciones de bytecode. Los atacantes pueden explotar la débil validación de entrada en la codificación de nombres de funciones para ejecutar potencialmente bytecode malicioso o causar un comportamiento inesperado en el motor de ClamAV."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-30T18:17:52.143",
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}