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CVE-2020-36948

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.7)—

VestaCP 0.9.8-26 contains a session token vulnerability in the LoginAs module that allows remote attackers to manipulate authentication tokens. Attackers can exploit insufficient token validation to access user accounts and perform unauthorized login requests without proper administrative permissions.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS indica acceso remoto con privilegios limitados (PR:L), explotando validación insuficiente de tokens de sesión (CWE-863). Permite acceso a cuentas sin permisos administrativos propios (T1078) y potencial escalada de privilegios.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramPrivileged Account ManagementApplication Isolation and SandboxingExploit ProtectionUpdate SoftwareApplication Developer Guidance

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Vestacp — VestacpAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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  "id": "CVE-2020-36948",
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2020-36948",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
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          "version": "4.0",
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
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          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
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          "vendor": "VestaCP",
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            }
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  "published": "2026-01-27T16:16:12.213",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://vestacp.com/",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
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      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49219",
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    {
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    {
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  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-863"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "VestaCP 0.9.8-26 contains a session token vulnerability in the LoginAs module that allows remote attackers to manipulate authentication tokens. Attackers can exploit insufficient token validation to access user accounts and perform unauthorized login requests without proper administrative permissions."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "VestaCP 0.9.8-26 contiene una vulnerabilidad de token de sesión en el módulo LoginAs que permite a atacantes remotos manipular tokens de autenticación. Los atacantes pueden explotar la validación insuficiente de tokens para acceder a cuentas de usuario y realizar solicitudes de inicio de sesión no autorizadas sin los permisos administrativos adecuados."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:16:35.073",
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}