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CVE-2020-27821

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6)—

A flaw was found in the memory management API of QEMU during the initialization of a memory region cache. This issue could lead to an out-of-bounds write access to the MSI-X table while performing MMIO operations. A guest user may abuse this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service. This flaw affects QEMU versions prior to 5.2.0.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Debian — Debian LinuxQemu — Qemu

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-27821",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
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        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 2.1,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.5
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "QEMU",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "prior to 5.2.0"
            }
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  "published": "2020-12-08T22:15:18.587",
  "references": [
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      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/12/16/6",
      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A flaw was found in the memory management API of QEMU during the initialization of a memory region cache. This issue could lead to an out-of-bounds write access to the MSI-X table while performing MMIO operations. A guest user may abuse this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service. This flaw affects QEMU versions prior to 5.2.0."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se encontró uno fallo en la API de administración de memoria de QEMU durante la inicialización de una caché de región de memoria. Este problema podría conllevar un acceso de escritura fuera de los límites a la tabla MSI-X mientras se llevan a cabo operaciones MMIO. Un usuario invitado puede abusar de este fallo para bloquear el proceso QEMU en el host, resultando en una denegación de servicio. Este fallo afecta a QEMU versiones anteriores a 5.2.0"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:09:41.037",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
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  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com"
}