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CVE-2020-27766

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

Se encontró un fallo en ImageMagick en el archivo MagickCore/statistic.c. Un atacante que envía un archivo diseñado que es procesado por ImageMagick podría desencadenar un comportamiento indefinido en forma de valores fuera del rango de tipo "unsigned long". Lo más probable es que esto conlleve a un impacto en la disponibilidad de la aplicación, pero podría causar otros problemas relacionados con un comportamiento indefinido. Este fallo afecta a ImageMagick versiones anteriores a 7.0.8-69

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Debian — Debian LinuxImagemagick — Imagemagick

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-27766",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "ImageMagick",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ImageMagick 7.0.8-69"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-12-04T15:15:10.567",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1894686",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00030.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00008.html",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1894686",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00030.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00008.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-190"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-190"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A flaw was found in ImageMagick in MagickCore/statistic.c. An attacker who submits a crafted file that is processed by ImageMagick could trigger undefined behavior in the form of values outside the range of type `unsigned long`. This would most likely lead to an impact to application availability, but could potentially cause other problems related to undefined behavior. This flaw affects ImageMagick versions prior to 7.0.8-69."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se encontró un fallo en ImageMagick en el archivo MagickCore/statistic.c. Un atacante que envía un archivo diseñado que es procesado por ImageMagick podría desencadenar un comportamiento indefinido en forma de valores fuera del rango de tipo \"unsigned long\". Lo más probable es que esto conlleve a un impacto en la disponibilidad de la aplicación, pero podría causar otros problemas relacionados con un comportamiento indefinido. Este fallo afecta a ImageMagick versiones anteriores a 7.0.8-69"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:09:36.230",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:imagemagick:imagemagick:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0DA39290-2761-4869-AC2B-A251A33AEA75",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.9.10-69"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:imagemagick:imagemagick:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9860F3DC-3A04-44C6-8457-B151E43A0677",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.8-69",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0-0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
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          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com"
}